Amlodipine Besylate Flashcards
What is the classification of Amlodipine?
Amlodipine is classified as a calcium channel blocker.
What is the typical starting dosage of Amlodipine for adults?
The typical starting dosage of Amlodipine for adults is 5 mg once daily.
True or False: Amlodipine is used to treat hypertension.
True
What is the mechanism of action of Amlodipine?
Amlodipine works by inhibiting calcium ions from entering vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle.
List one indication for the use of Amlodipine.
Amlodipine is indicated for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension).
What is a common adverse effect of Amlodipine?
A common adverse effect of Amlodipine is peripheral edema.
Fill in the blank: Amlodipine can be used in combination with _______ for better management of hypertension.
other antihypertensive medications
What should be monitored when a patient is on Amlodipine?
Blood pressure and heart rate should be monitored.
True or False: Amlodipine can cause a reflex tachycardia.
False
What is the maximum recommended dosage of Amlodipine for adults?
The maximum recommended dosage of Amlodipine for adults is 10 mg once daily.
Name one drug interaction with Amlodipine.
Amlodipine may interact with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as ketoconazole.
What is the effect of Amlodipine on coronary arteries?
Amlodipine dilates coronary arteries, improving blood flow to the heart.
True or False: Amlodipine can be used in patients with heart failure.
True
What is the primary therapeutic use of Amlodipine?
The primary therapeutic use of Amlodipine is to lower blood pressure.
Fill in the blank: Amlodipine is often prescribed for _______ angina.
stable
What should patients be advised regarding the discontinuation of Amlodipine?
Patients should not abruptly discontinue Amlodipine to avoid rebound hypertension.
List one contraindication for Amlodipine.
Amlodipine is contraindicated in patients with severe aortic stenosis.
What is the half-life of Amlodipine?
The half-life of Amlodipine is approximately 30 to 50 hours.
True or False: Amlodipine can be taken with food.
True
What is a rare but serious adverse effect of Amlodipine?
A rare but serious adverse effect of Amlodipine is angioedema.
What type of patients should use Amlodipine with caution?
Patients with hepatic impairment should use Amlodipine with caution.
Name a condition that may worsen with Amlodipine use.
Patients with hypotension may experience worsening symptoms with Amlodipine.
Fill in the blank: Amlodipine is often combined with _______ for synergistic effects.
ACE inhibitors
What is the primary effect of Amlodipine on blood vessels?
Amlodipine primarily causes vasodilation of peripheral blood vessels.
