Docusate Sodium Flashcards
What is the classification of Docusate sodium?
Docusate sodium is classified as a stool softener.
What is the common dosage form of Docusate sodium?
Docusate sodium is commonly available in capsule, tablet, and liquid forms.
True or False: Docusate sodium works by increasing the water content of the stool.
True
What is the primary indication for the use of Docusate sodium?
Docusate sodium is primarily indicated for the prevention and treatment of constipation.
Fill in the blank: Docusate sodium is often used in patients who should avoid ______.
straining during bowel movements.
What is a common adverse effect of Docusate sodium?
A common adverse effect is abdominal cramping.
Which of the following is an interaction that may occur with Docusate sodium? (A) Antacids (B) Antibiotics (C) Both A and B
C) Both A and B
What consideration should be taken when using Docusate sodium in elderly patients?
Elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects and should be monitored closely.
What is the usual adult dosage of Docusate sodium for constipation?
The usual adult dosage is 50 to 500 mg per day, taken in divided doses.
True or False: Docusate sodium can be used for long-term management of constipation.
False
What should be avoided while taking Docusate sodium?
Avoid taking it with mineral oil, as it can increase the risk of absorption.
What is the mechanism of action of Docusate sodium?
Docusate sodium acts by lowering the surface tension of stool, allowing water and fats to penetrate.
True or False: Docusate sodium is safe for use during pregnancy.
True, but it should be used under medical supervision.
What should patients do if they experience severe abdominal pain while taking Docusate sodium?
They should discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider.
Fill in the blank: Docusate sodium is not recommended for use in patients with ______.
intestinal obstruction.
What is an important consideration when prescribing Docusate sodium to children?
The dosage should be adjusted according to the child’s age and weight.
What is the maximum recommended dosage of Docusate sodium per day?
The maximum recommended dosage is 500 mg per day.
True or False: Docusate sodium can cause dependency if used long-term.
False, but long-term use is not generally recommended.
What type of patients may benefit from using Docusate sodium?
Patients post-surgery or those with conditions that prevent straining.
Which of the following is a contraindication for Docusate sodium? (A) Diarrhea (B) Constipation (C) Dehydration
A) Diarrhea
What is the role of water intake when using Docusate sodium?
Adequate water intake is essential to enhance the effectiveness of Docusate sodium.
True or False: Docusate sodium can interact with anticoagulants.
True
What is the recommended course of action if constipation persists after using Docusate sodium?
Consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
