Prochlorperazine Flashcards
What class of medication does Prochlorperazine belong to?
Prochlorperazine is an antipsychotic medication.
What is the primary route of administration for Prochlorperazine?
Prochlorperazine is commonly administered orally, intramuscularly, or intravenously.
What is the mechanism of action of Prochlorperazine?
Prochlorperazine works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain.
List one indication for the use of Prochlorperazine.
Prochlorperazine is indicated for the treatment of severe nausea and vomiting.
True or False: Prochlorperazine can be used to treat anxiety disorders.
True.
What is a common adverse effect of Prochlorperazine?
Sedation is a common adverse effect of Prochlorperazine.
Fill in the blank: Prochlorperazine may cause ________ in some patients.
extrapyramidal symptoms.
What should be monitored in patients receiving Prochlorperazine?
Monitor for signs of tardive dyskinesia and other movement disorders.
What are two potential drug interactions with Prochlorperazine?
Prochlorperazine may interact with other CNS depressants and anticholinergic drugs.
What is the recommended dosage of Prochlorperazine for adults?
The typical dosage is 5 to 10 mg taken 2 to 3 times daily.
True or False: Prochlorperazine should be used cautiously in elderly patients.
True.
What is the maximum daily dose of Prochlorperazine for adults?
The maximum daily dose is typically 40 mg.
List one contraindication for Prochlorperazine.
Prochlorperazine is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to the drug.
What nursing consideration is important when administering Prochlorperazine?
Ensure the patient is adequately hydrated and monitor for sedation.
Fill in the blank: Prochlorperazine can cause ________ in patients with a history of seizures.
lower seizure threshold.
What is the risk associated with long-term use of Prochlorperazine?
Long-term use can lead to tardive dyskinesia.
What should be done if a patient experiences severe side effects from Prochlorperazine?
Discontinue the medication and notify the healthcare provider.
True or False: Prochlorperazine can be used during pregnancy.
False; it should be used cautiously during pregnancy.
What is an important patient education point regarding Prochlorperazine?
Patients should be advised to avoid alcohol while taking this medication.
What type of monitoring is recommended for patients on Prochlorperazine long-term?
Regular monitoring for metabolic changes and movement disorders.
True or False: Prochlorperazine can be used as an antiemetic.
True.
What is the onset of action for Prochlorperazine when administered intravenously?
The onset of action is typically within minutes.
What is a potential effect of Prochlorperazine on blood pressure?
Prochlorperazine may cause hypotension.
Fill in the blank: Prochlorperazine is not recommended for patients with ________ disorders.
bone marrow suppression.
