Ibuprofen Flashcards
What classification does ibuprofen belong to?
Ibuprofen is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
What is the typical adult dosage range for ibuprofen?
The typical adult dosage range for ibuprofen is 200 to 800 mg every 6 to 8 hours as needed, not exceeding 3200 mg per day.
True or False: Ibuprofen works by inhibiting cyclooxygenase enzymes.
True.
Fill in the blank: Ibuprofen is indicated for the relief of _____ and _____ pain.
mild to moderate pain and inflammation.
What are common adverse effects of ibuprofen?
Common adverse effects include gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, and headache.
What serious adverse effect can occur with high doses of ibuprofen?
Serious adverse effects include gastrointestinal bleeding and kidney damage.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT an indication for ibuprofen? A) Fever B) Allergic reaction C) Pain relief D) Inflammation
B) Allergic reaction.
What is one major drug interaction with ibuprofen?
Ibuprofen may interact with anticoagulants, increasing the risk of bleeding.
True or False: Ibuprofen can be safely taken during the third trimester of pregnancy.
False.
What should be monitored in patients taking ibuprofen long-term?
Renal function and gastrointestinal health should be monitored.
What is the mechanism of action of ibuprofen?
Ibuprofen works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins through cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibition.
Fill in the blank: Ibuprofen is contraindicated in patients with a history of _____ ulcers.
peptic.
What age group is typically restricted from taking ibuprofen?
Infants under 6 months of age are typically restricted from taking ibuprofen.
Multiple Choice: Which formulation of ibuprofen is used for faster relief? A) Tablet B) Liquid C) Gel
B) Liquid.
True or False: Ibuprofen can be used to treat osteoarthritis.
True.
What is the maximum daily dose of ibuprofen for adults?
The maximum daily dose of ibuprofen for adults is 3200 mg.
What should be taken into consideration when prescribing ibuprofen to elderly patients?
Elderly patients may have increased sensitivity and risk for adverse effects, requiring careful dosage consideration.
Fill in the blank: Ibuprofen can be taken with food to minimize _____ effects.
gastrointestinal.
What is the typical onset time for ibuprofen to take effect?
The typical onset time for ibuprofen is 30 minutes.
True or False: Ibuprofen is effective for both inflammatory and non-inflammatory pain.
True.
What is one precaution for patients with asthma when taking ibuprofen?
Patients with asthma may experience bronchospasm; caution is advised.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common brand name for ibuprofen? A) Tylenol B) Advil C) Aspirin
B) Advil.
What should patients avoid while taking ibuprofen?
Patients should avoid alcohol to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
True or False: Ibuprofen can be used in combination with other NSAIDs.
False.