Ferrous Sulfate Flashcards

1
Q

What is the classification of ferrous sulfate?

A

Ferrous sulfate is classified as an iron supplement.

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2
Q

What is the typical dosage of ferrous sulfate for adults?

A

The typical dosage for adults is 325 mg orally once to three times daily.

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3
Q

True or False: Ferrous sulfate is used primarily to treat iron deficiency anemia.

A

True

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4
Q

What is the primary action of ferrous sulfate?

A

The primary action of ferrous sulfate is to increase the levels of iron in the body.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Ferrous sulfate is indicated for the treatment of __________.

A

iron deficiency anemia

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6
Q

What are common adverse effects of ferrous sulfate?

A

Common adverse effects include gastrointestinal upset, constipation, and dark stools.

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7
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is a serious adverse effect of ferrous sulfate? A) Nausea B) Allergic reaction C) Headache

A

B) Allergic reaction

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8
Q

What interaction should be considered when taking ferrous sulfate?

A

Ferrous sulfate may interact with antacids and certain antibiotics, reducing their effectiveness.

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9
Q

True or False: Ferrous sulfate can be taken with food to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

A

True

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10
Q

What is an important consideration for patients with hemochromatosis when using ferrous sulfate?

A

Patients with hemochromatosis should avoid ferrous sulfate due to the risk of iron overload.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Ferrous sulfate should be stored in a __________ place.

A

cool, dry

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12
Q

What is the recommended dosage for children taking ferrous sulfate?

A

The recommended dosage varies by age but is typically 3-6 mg/kg/day.

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13
Q

True or False: Ferrous sulfate can be used during pregnancy.

A

True

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14
Q

What is the mechanism of action of ferrous sulfate?

A

Ferrous sulfate provides iron, which is essential for the production of hemoglobin.

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15
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following conditions is NOT an indication for ferrous sulfate? A) Iron deficiency anemia B) Sickle cell disease C) Chronic blood loss

A

B) Sickle cell disease

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16
Q

What effect does vitamin C have when taken with ferrous sulfate?

A

Vitamin C enhances the absorption of iron from ferrous sulfate.

17
Q

True or False: Ferrous sulfate can cause staining of teeth if taken in liquid form.

18
Q

What is the maximum daily dosage of ferrous sulfate for adults?

A

The maximum daily dosage should not exceed 200 mg of elemental iron.

19
Q

Fill in the blank: Patients should be advised to take ferrous sulfate __________ meals to improve absorption.

A

on an empty

20
Q

What is a common symptom of iron overdose from ferrous sulfate?

A

A common symptom of iron overdose is abdominal pain.

21
Q

Multiple choice: Which dietary component can inhibit the absorption of ferrous sulfate? A) Calcium B) Fiber C) Protein

A

A) Calcium

22
Q

What should patients do if they miss a dose of ferrous sulfate?

A

Patients should take the missed dose as soon as they remember unless it’s close to the time for the next dose.

23
Q

True or False: Ferrous sulfate is contraindicated in patients with peptic ulcer disease.

24
Q

What is the role of ferrous sulfate in treating chronic kidney disease patients?

A

Ferrous sulfate is used to manage anemia related to chronic kidney disease.

25
Fill in the blank: Patients should not take ferrous sulfate with __________, as it may reduce iron absorption.
tea or coffee