quiz 1 study guide - organ systems, body cavities, serous Flashcards
what organs are in the right hypochondriac region
liver and gallblader
What organs are in the epigastric region?
stomach
What organ is in the left hypochondriac region?
diaphragm, spleen
What organs are in the right lumbar region?
Ascending colon of large intestine
What organs are in the umbilical region?
Small intestine, transverse colon of large intestine
What organs are in the left lumbar region
Descending colon of large intestine
what organs are in the right inguinal region?
cecum, appendix
What organs are in the left inguinal region?
Initial part of sigmoid colon
What organs are in the hypochondria region?
urinary bladder
integumentary system
- Protects against
environmental
hazards - Helps regulate body
temp - Provides sensory
information
integumentary system organs (4)
skin, hair, sweat glands, and nails
skeletal system
Provides support
and protection for
other tissues
skeletal system organs (4 - bbac)
*bones
*bone marrow
*associated ligaments
*cartilages
muscular system
-Provides movement and protection
and support for
other tissues
muscular system organs (1)
skeletal muscles
nervous system
- Directs immediate
responses to stimuli - Provides and
interprets sensory
information about
external conditions
nervous system organs (4)
*brain
*spinal cord
*peripheral nerves
*sense organs
endocrine ssytem
Adjusts metabolic
activity and is in charge of creating and releasing hormones to maintain countless bodily functions
endocrine system organs (6) - ppaget
-pituitary gland
-thyroid gland
-pancreas
-adrenal glands
-gonads
-endocrine tissues
cardiovascular system
Distributes blood
cells, water, and
dissolved materials
including nutrients,
waste products,
oxygen, and
carbon dioxide
cardiovascular system organs (3)
heart, blood, blood vessels
lymphatic system
Defends against
infection and
disease
lymphatic system organs (5)
spleen, thymus, lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, tonsils
respiratory system
-Provides oxygen
to bloodstream
* Removes carbon
dioxide from bloodstream
respiratory system organs (6)
nasal cavity
sinuses
larynx
trachea
bronchi
lungs
alveoli
digestive system organs (9)
mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, gallbladder, pancreas
digestive system
processes and digests food
urinary system
Excretes waste
products from the
blood
urinary system organs (4)
kidneys, uterus, urinary bladder, urethra
male reproductive system
produces sperm
male reproductive system organs (7)
testes
Epididymides
Ductus deferentia
Seminal vesicles
Prostate
Penis
Scrotum
female reproductive system
produces eggs
female reproductive system organs (7)
- Ovaries
- Uterine tubes
- Uterus
- Vagina
- Labia
- Clitoris
- Mammary glands
serous membrane
The outer lining of organs and body cavities of the abdomen and chest, including the stomach
serous membrane inner layer
visceral layer
serous membrane outer layer
parietal layer
serous layer of the heart
pericardium
serous layer of the lungs
pleura
serous layer of the gut
peritoneum
What are the 11 body systems ?
lymphatic, integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, urinary, endocrine, and reproductive systems
What are the 11 body systems ?
lymphatic, integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, urinary, endocrine, and reproductive systems
