ch 4 - tpics im struggling with Flashcards

1
Q

epithelia

A

lining and covering tissues

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2
Q

epithelia tissue structure

A
  1. free surface: surface where cells are exposed to external environment or an internal passageway
  2. basement membrane
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3
Q

what does epithelia tissue include

A

epithelia and glands

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4
Q

glands

A

structures that produce fluid secretions

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5
Q

epithelial tissue functions

A
  1. provide physical protection
  2. control permeability
  3. provide sensation
  4. produce specialized secretions
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6
Q

characteristics of epithelia

A

polarity
cells tightly bound, lots of cells
attached to basement membrane
avascularity

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7
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelium is frequently found in

A

glands and kidney tubules

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8
Q

What type of epithelium is found lining most of the digestive tract?

A

simple columnar

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9
Q

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium is found lining most of the

A

respiratory tract

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10
Q

What type of connective tissue binds tissues and organs together?

A

areolar (loose)

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11
Q

What type of tissue forms tendons?

A

fibrous connective tissue

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12
Q

the type of connective tissue found in the nose, the trachea, and the fetal skeleton

A

hyaline

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13
Q

The space that a chondrocyte or osteocyte lives in is called a

A

lacuna

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14
Q

Which type of extracellular junction forms from the joining of adjacent plasma membranes?

A

tight junction

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15
Q

gap junction

A

the extracellular junction that allows ions and small molecules to pass between two cells.

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16
Q

the extracellular junction that ensures a synchronized contraction in smooth and cardiac muscle.

A

gap junction

17
Q

desmosome

A

cell to cell junction

18
Q

What type of tissue forms tendons?

A

fibrous connnective tissue

18
Q

What type of connective tissue consists of fibroblasts and bundles of parallel collagen fibers?

A

regular dense connective

19
Q

desmosomes

A

cell to cell junction