Pharmacology Chapter 39 - Drug Abuse (Opioids) Flashcards

1
Q

Opioids - drug of choice for street users?

A

Heroin.

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2
Q

Heroin produces a sensation in the lower abdomen similar to ___ ____ that lasts around ____ seconds.

A

Sexual Orgasm - 45 seconds.

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3
Q

Heroin is not highly lipid soluble. T/F?

A

False - it is!

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4
Q

Drug of choice for health care providers - ?

A

Demerol. It doesn’t cause the constipation or urinary retention problems, and has less pupilary constriction.

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5
Q

Opioids - acute toxicity - what does can be given?

A

Naloxone (Narcan) or Nalmefene (Revex) - Both opioid antagonists.

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6
Q

Opioid Withdrawal - what drug is given?

A

Methadone.

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7
Q

Methadone - long or short duration of action?

A

Long!

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