personality,motivation and social facilitation Flashcards

1
Q

influencers of behaviour

A

personality
situation

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2
Q

definition of behaviour

A

previous behaviour can influence how an individual approaches a task

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3
Q

definition of expectation

A

how easily the performer expects to complete a task

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4
Q

definition of personality

A

collection of distinctive characteristics of an individual which are specific to them

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5
Q

trait theory (innate)(catell)

A

quality that characteristics an individual

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6
Q

interactions theory

A

lewis suggests traits govern how an individual is predisposed to react however many change due to the environment
behaviour=personality x environment

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7
Q

what are the three layers of psychological core hollander theory

A

typical response
role related response
social environment

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8
Q

achievement motivation theory
(atkinson and mc clelland)

A

suggests that competitiveness of an individual depends on their personality and achievement motivation is a personality trait which can be influenced by the performer

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9
Q

definition of motivation

A

reason a person acts in the way that they do

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10
Q

types of motivation

A

intrinsic extrinsic

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11
Q

what is intrinsic motivation

A

a type of motivation that stems from within an individual
internal rewards- satisfaction

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12
Q

what is extrinsic motivation

A

a type of motivation that stems from outside an individual

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13
Q

negative motivation

A

occurs when an athlete attempts to perform in a way which will avoid unpleasant outcomes

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14
Q

positive motivation

A

occurs when athlete attempts to perform in a way which has previously resulted in a result

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15
Q

characteristics of self motivation

A

person had set clear goals
willing to take risks
don’t mind negative feedback
optimistic

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16
Q

social facilitation

A

zajonc suggested that high levels of arousal when performing in front of others will lead to the dominant response being displayed

17
Q

what is the correct dominant response

A

social facilitation

18
Q

what is social facilitation

A

beneficial impact on sporting performance caused by performing in front of an audience

19
Q

what factors can affect social facilitation and inhibition

A

significant others
home field advantage
distraction effect
proximity effect

20
Q

what is social inhibition

A

the negative impact on sporting performance caused by performing in front of an audience