determinants of running performance Flashcards
what is the definition of determinants
a factor which decisively affects the nature or outcome of something
what are the 6 principles of determinants
sub-maximal aerobic fitness
maximal aerobic fitness
exercise economy
anaerobic capacity
anaerobic power
maximum speed
what is maximal areobic fitness
max vol of o2 that can be utilised in one minute
what is sub maximal aerobic fitness
ability to maintain a higher % of Vo2 ma for a prolonged period of time
what is exercise economy
energy requires to maintain a constant velocity of movement
what is anaerobic capacity
amount of energy obtained from aerobic source in a single bout of exercise
what is anaerobic power
rate at which energy is produced anerobically
what is maximum speed
the time it takes to move a body through movement over a predetermined distance
affects that determinants can have on performance
sprinting
-largely affected by anaerobic capacity/power and max speed
-need to produce ATP as they can anaerobically in order to fuel sprint performance
-allow to sprint at higher speed
endurance
-largely affected by sub maximal and exercise economy
-allows athlete to perform endurance exercise for longer
-better performance at endurance events
-achieved through exercise economy
intermittent running
-involves endurance and sprint performance