confidence and self-efficacy Flashcards

1
Q

what does confidence and self-efficacy do to a performer

A

arouses positive emotions
-remain calm under pressure
-be assertive
-concentrate easily
-focus on inmportnat aspects
-increase effort

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2
Q

what is the definition of self confidence

A

is a feature of a sports person attitude to their sporting activity
-boosts self worth and self-belief
belief centres around the notion that they can win or perform well

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3
Q

what is self concept

A

referring to how someone thinks about, evaluated or perceived themselves

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4
Q

what did Carl Rogers say about self concept

A

that their is three sections

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5
Q

what are the three sections of carl rogers concept

A

self image
self esteem
ideal self

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6
Q

what is self image in carl roggers theory

A

does not necessarily reflect reality
is affected by parental influence, friends and media

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7
Q

what is self esteem in carl roggers theory

A

the regard you hold for yourself
if you like your self concept you have self esteem
be about who you are rathe than hat your capable
it is a learned capability

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8
Q

what is ideal self in carl roggers theory

A

what you would like to be
mismatch between self image ad ideal self can affect how much you value yourself
coaches need to show empathy and understanding

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9
Q

what is veal’s model of sport confidence

A

confident performer plays to win even it means taking risks
take every situation and never give up
- model is the level of belief a person has ability to be successful in sport

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10
Q

what are the factors influencing sports confidence

A

trait sport-confidence
competitive orientation
state sport-confidence
objective sporting situation

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11
Q

what is the definition of trait sport confidence

A

the level of sport confidence a person usually has

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12
Q

what is the definition of competitive orientation

A

perceived opportunity to achieve a performance or outcome goal

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13
Q

what is the definition of state sport-confidence

A

the level of sport confidence a person has in a specific sport situation

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14
Q

what is the definition of objective sporting situation

A

the performance takes into account the situation in which performance occours

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15
Q

how does sports confidence and attribution link

A

attributions of failure or success will link to sport
attributing success to effort and ability increase sports confidence future expectancy of success

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16
Q

what is self efficacy

A

-situational form of self confidence
- specific to the sport

17
Q

what is banduras theory on self efficacy

A

outlines four factors
-performance accomplishments
-vicarious experiences
-verbal persuasion
-emotional arousal

18
Q

what is performance accomplishment in banduras theory of self efficacy

A

consists of previous experience
if this successful, greater self efficacy at this task in future

19
Q

what is vicarious experiences in banduras theory of self efficacy

A

what has been observed in other performing a similar skill
performer experiences the same feeling of masters and competence by watching another person perform the skill

20
Q

what is verbal persuasion in banduras theory of self efficacy

A

verbal encouragement can lead to greater self efficacy if the person is giving encouragement is of a high status compared with the performer

21
Q

what is emotional arousal in bauras theory of self efficacy

A

is arousal is too high, then state anxiety can be too high
lead to Leo self efficacy,mental reversal or physical relaxation techniques could end to greater confidence

22
Q

how does lack of confidence affect performance

A

causses stress under pressure
attention/concentration tend to focus on outside stressors
also may sry goals that too easy
and it hard to reverse psychological momentum

23
Q

what does over confidence o false confidence do to performance

A

lead to inadequate preparation
may think they are better prepared
decrease motivation
injury

24
Q

strategies for the coach in building see efficacy

A

build upon successful experiences
observe good demonstration
use role models
break down complex skills
mental rehearsal
control arousal levels