Nutritional Pharmacology - NSAIDs & Corticosteroids Flashcards
1
Q
Q: What are NSAIDs used for?
A
A: Pain relief, inflammation, and reducing fever.
2
Q
Q: How do NSAIDs work?
A
A: They inhibit COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, reducing prostaglandin synthesis.
3
Q
Q: What are the side effects of long-term corticosteroid use?
A
A: Risk of Cushing’s syndrome, diabetes, and osteoporosis.
4
Q
Q: Why should corticosteroids not be abruptly discontinued after prolonged use?
A
A: It can lead to adrenal insufficiency and potentially life-threatening complications.