Nutritional Pharmacology - NSAIDs & Corticosteroids Flashcards

1
Q

Q: What are NSAIDs used for?

A

A: Pain relief, inflammation, and reducing fever.

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2
Q

Q: How do NSAIDs work?

A

A: They inhibit COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, reducing prostaglandin synthesis.

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3
Q

Q: What are the side effects of long-term corticosteroid use?

A

A: Risk of Cushing’s syndrome, diabetes, and osteoporosis.

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4
Q

Q: Why should corticosteroids not be abruptly discontinued after prolonged use?

A

A: It can lead to adrenal insufficiency and potentially life-threatening complications.

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