Herbal Medicine - herbs for the reproductive system Flashcards
What are the key herbal actions for the reproductive system?
Hormone modulators, emmenagogue, galactagogue, reproductive tonic, anti-prostatic.
What part of Black Cohosh is used for medicinal purposes?
Root and rhizome.
What are the key constituents of Black Cohosh?
Triterpenoid glycosides.
What are the main actions of Black Cohosh?
Emmenagogue, estrogen-modulating, uterine tonic, antispasmodic, antirheumatic.
What conditions is Black Cohosh effective for?
Menopausal symptoms, spasmodic dysmenorrhea, PMS, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, cramps.
What is the recommended intake of Black Cohosh?
Decoct 1 teaspoon of dried root per cup of water.
What is a safety consideration for Black Cohosh?
Avoid in pregnancy; use caution with estrogen-dependent tumors and liver disease.
What part of Chaste Berry is used for medicinal purposes?
The berry.
What are the key constituents of Chaste Berry?
Flavonoids, iridoid glycosides.
What are the main actions of Chaste Berry?
Prolactin inhibitor, indirectly progesterogenic, galactagogue.
What conditions is Chaste Berry used for?
PMS, luteal insufficiency, dysmenorrhea, anovulation, hyperprolactinemia, recurrent miscarriage, insufficient lactation, post-OCP cycle regulation.
What is the recommended intake of Chaste Berry?
1 tsp dried berries decocted 1-2 times daily, or as per label.
What is a safety consideration for Chaste Berry?
Avoid with progestogenic drugs and hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
What part of Dong Quai is used for medicinal purposes?
The root.
What are the key constituents of Dong Quai?
Essential oil, ferulic acid.
What are the main actions of Dong Quai?
Uterine tonic, anti-inflammatory, “blood-building” tonic, circulatory stimulant, antiplatelet, antiarrhythmic, mild laxative.
What conditions is Dong Quai used for?
Dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, menopause, PMS, irregular/absent periods, post-menstruation or childbirth weakness.
What is the recommended intake of Dong Quai?
What is the recommended intake of Dong Quai?
What is a safety consideration for Dong Quai?
Avoid in pregnancy, heavy menses, and with anticoagulants.
What part of Shatavari is used for medicinal purposes?
The root and rhizome.
What are the key constituents of Shatavari?
Steroidal glycosides, alkaloids.
What are the main actions of Shatavari?
Aphrodisiac, galactagogue, adaptogen, anti-inflammatory, demulcent.
What conditions is Shatavari used for?
Menopausal symptoms, infertility, low libido, male impotence, promoting lactation.
What is the recommended intake of Shatavari?
1–2 tsp fine powder or decoct 3–30 g dried root daily; products as per label.
What is a safety consideration for Shatavari?
Use with caution in pregnancy.
What part of Saw Palmetto is used for medicinal purposes?
What part of Saw Palmetto is used for medicinal purposes?
What are the key constituents of Saw Palmetto?
Fatty acids, phytosterols (e.g., beta-sitosterol).
What are the main actions of Saw Palmetto?
Anti-androgenic, anti-inflammatory, male tonic, antispasmodic.
What conditions is Saw Palmetto used for?
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostatitis, cystitis, reducing inflammation and smooth muscle spasms.
What is the recommended intake of Saw Palmetto?
1 tsp dried berries 2–3 times daily; products as per label.
What is a safety consideration for Saw Palmetto?
Caution with warfarin, avoid in pregnancy.
