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Nutrition 2 > Herbal Medicine - herbs for the reproductive system > Flashcards

Herbal Medicine - herbs for the reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

What are the key herbal actions for the reproductive system?

A

Hormone modulators, emmenagogue, galactagogue, reproductive tonic, anti-prostatic.

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2
Q

What part of Black Cohosh is used for medicinal purposes?

A

Root and rhizome.

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3
Q

What are the key constituents of Black Cohosh?

A

Triterpenoid glycosides.

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4
Q

What are the main actions of Black Cohosh?

A

Emmenagogue, estrogen-modulating, uterine tonic, antispasmodic, antirheumatic.

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5
Q

What conditions is Black Cohosh effective for?

A

Menopausal symptoms, spasmodic dysmenorrhea, PMS, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, cramps.

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6
Q

What is the recommended intake of Black Cohosh?

A

Decoct 1 teaspoon of dried root per cup of water.

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7
Q

What is a safety consideration for Black Cohosh?

A

Avoid in pregnancy; use caution with estrogen-dependent tumors and liver disease.

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8
Q

What part of Chaste Berry is used for medicinal purposes?

A

The berry.

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9
Q

What are the key constituents of Chaste Berry?

A

Flavonoids, iridoid glycosides.

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10
Q

What are the main actions of Chaste Berry?

A

Prolactin inhibitor, indirectly progesterogenic, galactagogue.

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11
Q

What conditions is Chaste Berry used for?

A

PMS, luteal insufficiency, dysmenorrhea, anovulation, hyperprolactinemia, recurrent miscarriage, insufficient lactation, post-OCP cycle regulation.

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12
Q

What is the recommended intake of Chaste Berry?

A

1 tsp dried berries decocted 1-2 times daily, or as per label.

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13
Q

What is a safety consideration for Chaste Berry?

A

Avoid with progestogenic drugs and hormone replacement therapy (HRT).

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14
Q

What part of Dong Quai is used for medicinal purposes?

A

The root.

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15
Q

What are the key constituents of Dong Quai?

A

Essential oil, ferulic acid.

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16
Q

What are the main actions of Dong Quai?

A

Uterine tonic, anti-inflammatory, “blood-building” tonic, circulatory stimulant, antiplatelet, antiarrhythmic, mild laxative.

17
Q

What conditions is Dong Quai used for?

A

Dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, menopause, PMS, irregular/absent periods, post-menstruation or childbirth weakness.

18
Q

What is the recommended intake of Dong Quai?

A

What is the recommended intake of Dong Quai?

19
Q

What is a safety consideration for Dong Quai?

A

Avoid in pregnancy, heavy menses, and with anticoagulants.

20
Q

What part of Shatavari is used for medicinal purposes?

A

The root and rhizome.

21
Q

What are the key constituents of Shatavari?

A

Steroidal glycosides, alkaloids.

22
Q

What are the main actions of Shatavari?

A

Aphrodisiac, galactagogue, adaptogen, anti-inflammatory, demulcent.

23
Q

What conditions is Shatavari used for?

A

Menopausal symptoms, infertility, low libido, male impotence, promoting lactation.

24
Q

What is the recommended intake of Shatavari?

A

1–2 tsp fine powder or decoct 3–30 g dried root daily; products as per label.

25
Q

What is a safety consideration for Shatavari?

A

Use with caution in pregnancy.

26
Q

What part of Saw Palmetto is used for medicinal purposes?

A

What part of Saw Palmetto is used for medicinal purposes?

27
Q

What are the key constituents of Saw Palmetto?

A

Fatty acids, phytosterols (e.g., beta-sitosterol).

28
Q

What are the main actions of Saw Palmetto?

A

Anti-androgenic, anti-inflammatory, male tonic, antispasmodic.

29
Q

What conditions is Saw Palmetto used for?

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostatitis, cystitis, reducing inflammation and smooth muscle spasms.

30
Q

What is the recommended intake of Saw Palmetto?

A

1 tsp dried berries 2–3 times daily; products as per label.

31
Q

What is a safety consideration for Saw Palmetto?

A

Caution with warfarin, avoid in pregnancy.

Nutrition 2 (85 decks)

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