Module 3-what is extensive livestock production Flashcards

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1
Q

what is extensive livestock production

A

Extensive livestock production systems are defined as systems for raising livestock with minimal inputs in terms of management and feed

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2
Q

what is involved with extensive livestock production

A

extensive livestock production includes low capital inputs, maintenance of animals on unprocessed low nutrient density diets, and keeping animals on large tracts of land with minimal handling on a day-to-day basis.

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3
Q

what are the outputs of extensive livestock production

A

Extensive production systems with their low inputs typically produce only low to moderate outputs.

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4
Q

how much of agricultural land is used for the raising of animals

A

about three quarters

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5
Q

how much of agricultural land is considered grazing land and not suitable for crop production

A

about 60 percent

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6
Q

how much land do we have in the world that can convert grassinto hight quality animal

A

about 30 million square kilometers

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7
Q

in canada what is the most comon extensively raised species

A

beef cattle

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8
Q

in other parts of the world what is another commonly extensively raised animal

A

sheep and goats

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9
Q

in other countries what other animals can be extensive raised

A

horses. we don’t raise many however if we do they are in intensively managed feedlots

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10
Q

what are the two major components to the Canadian beef industry

A

the cow-calf sector and the backgrounding finishing sector

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11
Q

what is the cow-calf sector

A

The cow-calf sector manages the breeding of cows, calving, and raising the calf to weaning age; following weaning, calves are shipped to feedlots while their mothers remain on the farm to deliver their next babies Alternatively, weaned calves might be kept on the farm and backgrounded preparatory to being sent to feedlots for finishing or they can be pasture finished at the home farm.

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12
Q

is the cow-calf sector usually intensive or extensive

A

mostly in extensive

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13
Q

is the backgrounding/finisher sector extensive on intensive

A

mostly in intensively managed feedlots

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14
Q

how much land isnt sutable for crop production

A

30 million square kilometers

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15
Q

appx how much land on earth is considered agricultral

A

about 60 million square kilometers

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16
Q

how much dietary energy and protein does live stock production provide to the world

A

20 percent of dietary energy and 40 percent of dietary protein