Misoprosol Flashcards

1
Q

Introduction to the drug

A
  • Obstetric prostaglandin

- Used in post-partnum haemorrhage within 24hrs of delivery in life threatening haemorrhage or miscarriage

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2
Q

Presentation of the drug

A
  • Tablet 200 mcg
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3
Q

Why would you prescribe the drug

A
  • Life threatening haemorrhage 24hrs after given birth
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4
Q

Typical dose

A
  • 600mcg 3x Tablets
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5
Q

Pharmacodynamics

A
  • Promotes uterine contractions by agonising 5-HT2 receptors and alpha adrenergic receptors
  • Both upper and lower uterine segments are stimulated to contract
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6
Q

Pharmacokinetics

A
  • Oral absorption
  • Widely distributed
  • Metabolised in the liver
  • Excreted in urine or faeces
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7
Q

Side Effects

A
  • Abdominal pain
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Pyrexia
  • Shivering
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