Entonox Flashcards

1
Q

Introduction to the drug

A
  • Fast acting analgesic. 50% Nitrous Oxide, 50% Oxygen

- Used for moderate to severe pain

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2
Q

Presentation of the drug

A
  • Stored in a compressed cylinder with a blue body and white neck
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3
Q

Why you would prescribe the drug

A
  • Moderate to severe pain

- Labour Pains

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4
Q

Typical dose

A
  • PRN
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5
Q

Pharmacodynamics

A
  • Nitrous oxide depresses the CNS causing anaesthesia

- Activates the noradrenergic neurons, influencing nicorecptors

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6
Q

Pharmacokinetics

A
  • Inhalation
  • Widely distributed
  • Not metabolised
  • Respiratory elimination
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7
Q

Side effects

A
  • Minimal side effects
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