Glucagon Flashcards
1
Q
Introduction
A
- Polypetide hormone
- Induces the conversion of glycogen to glucose in the liver, thereby rising blood glucose levels
2
Q
Presentation
A
- 1mg
3
Q
Why would you prescribe this drug
A
- Hypoglyceamia
- Unconscious patient where hypoglyceamia is considered the cause
4
Q
Typical Dose
A
- 1mg
5
Q
Pharmacodynamics
A
- Binds the the glucagon receptor
- Fuel mobilising hormone that stimulates gluconeogenesis, glycogenolysis and lipolysis
- Increases Plasma concentration of glucose
- Glucagon rapidly mobilises Glucose glycago stored in the liver
6
Q
Pharmacokenitics
A
- IM
- Widespread
- Metabolised in the blood, and hepactically
- Renally
7
Q
Side effects
A
- Nausea, Vomitting
- Diarrhoea
- Hypokalaemia
- Hypotension