Glucagon Flashcards

1
Q

Introduction

A
  • Polypetide hormone

- Induces the conversion of glycogen to glucose in the liver, thereby rising blood glucose levels

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2
Q

Presentation

A
  • 1mg
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3
Q

Why would you prescribe this drug

A
  • Hypoglyceamia

- Unconscious patient where hypoglyceamia is considered the cause

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4
Q

Typical Dose

A
  • 1mg
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5
Q

Pharmacodynamics

A
  • Binds the the glucagon receptor
  • Fuel mobilising hormone that stimulates gluconeogenesis, glycogenolysis and lipolysis
  • Increases Plasma concentration of glucose
  • Glucagon rapidly mobilises Glucose glycago stored in the liver
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6
Q

Pharmacokenitics

A
  • IM
  • Widespread
  • Metabolised in the blood, and hepactically
  • Renally
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7
Q

Side effects

A
  • Nausea, Vomitting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Hypokalaemia
  • Hypotension
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