Lesson 6C (Part 3) Flashcards

1
Q

Broad ligament

A

A large fold of peritoneum that covers uterus, uterine tubes and ovaries

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2
Q

What does the broad ligament do?

A

It divides the pelvis into anterior and posterior portions

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3
Q

What does the anterior portion of the broad ligament hold?

A

The bladder

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4
Q

What does the posterior portion of the broad ligament hold?

A

The rectum

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5
Q

Where does the round ligaments extend from?

A

The uterine horns to the anterior pelvic wall

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6
Q

What does the round ligaments pass through?

A

The inguinal canal

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7
Q

What does the round ligament attach onto after it passes through the inguinal canal?

A

To the subcutaneous tissue of the labia majora

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8
Q

What does the uterosacral ligament connect?

A

The uterus and the sacrum

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9
Q

Where does the lateral cervical ligament extend?

A

From the lateral walls of the cervix to the pelvis

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10
Q

What does the cardinal ligament do?

A

Stabilizes the cervix

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11
Q

What is another term for the lateral cervical ligaments?

A

The cardinal ligaments

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12
Q

Where is the uterine horn?

A

Between the superior portion of the uterus and the superior portions of the fallopian tubes

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13
Q

Where is a common pain for pregnant women?

A

In the round ligaments

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14
Q

Why is the round ligament a common pain for pregnant women?

A

Because when the fetus grows it stretches this ligament

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15
Q

What does the round ligament do?

A

It keeps the uterus in the anteverted position

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16
Q

What does the mesovarium do?

A

It attaches the ovary to the posterior layer of the broad ligament

17
Q

What does the ovarian ligament do? (2)

A
  1. Attaches the ovary to the lateral wall of uterus

2. A cord like thickening in the broad ligament

18
Q

What is the suspensory ligament?

A

An extension of the broad ligament

19
Q

What does the suspensory ligament do? (2)

A
  1. Carries the ovarian vessels

2. Attaches the ovary to the lateral pelvic wall

20
Q

Where is the mesovarium?

A

Top part of the broad ligament

21
Q

Salpinx

A

Uterine tube

22
Q

Metrium

A

Uterus

23
Q

How long is the ovary?

A

3cm

24
Q

How many primary oocytes does the ovary hold at birth?

A

250,000

25
Q

Ovarian fossa

A

Shallow depression in the lateral wall of the pelvis on either side of the uterus

26
Q

Where are the uterine tubes located?

A

In the upper border of the broad ligament

- slender tubes

27
Q

How long are the uterine tubes?

A

10cm

28
Q

Where do the uterine tubes extend from?

A

The upper lateral angle of the uterus to the ovarian region

29
Q

What is the lumen continuous with?

A

The uterine cavity

30
Q

Infundibulum

A

Is a funnel-shaped distal portion of the uterine tube

31
Q

What does the infundibulum contain?

A

Fimbriae

32
Q

Fimbriae

A

Finger like extensions in the uterine tube

33
Q

Are ovaries and the uterine tube connected?

A

No

34
Q

What is the distal portion of the fallopian tubes?

A

The infundibulum

35
Q

What kind of motions do fimbriae make?

A

Sweeping motions to try and catch eggs and pulls it in