Lesson 6C (Part 2) Flashcards

1
Q

How long is the male urethra?

A

5x the length of the females urethra

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2
Q

Where does the male urethra extend from?

A

The internal urethral orifice to the external urethral orifice at the tip of the glans penis

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3
Q

What are the 3 regions of the male urethra?

A
  1. Prostatic urethra
  2. Membranous urethra
  3. Penile (spongy) urethra
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4
Q

Where does the prostatic urethra pass through?

A

The prostate gland

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5
Q

What structure opens into the prostatic urethra?

A

The ejaculatory duct from the prostate gland

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6
Q

What is the shortest and narrowest portion of the urethra?

A

The membranous urethra

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7
Q

Where does the membranous urethra pass through?

A

The urogenital diaphragm to enter the penis

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8
Q

What is the longest part of the urethra?

A

The penile (spongy) urethra

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9
Q

Where does the penile urethra extend from?

A

Extends the full length of the corpus spongiosum of the penis

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10
Q

What structure opens into the spongy urethra at the proximal region?

A

The ducts of the bulbourethral glands

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11
Q

What is the order (proximal to distal) of the male urethra portions?

A

Prostatic urethra –> membranous urethra –> penile (spongy) urethra

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12
Q

What is the inner portion of the penis?

A

The spongy urethra

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13
Q

What does the spongy tissue in the penis allow?

A

Things to pass through

- eg) urine, semen, etc

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14
Q

Where is the trigone?

A

It is the area of the bladder formed between the openings for 2 ureters and one opening for the internal urethral orifice

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15
Q

How many openings are there in the trigone?

A

3

  • 2 for the ureters
  • 1 for the internal urethral orifice
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16
Q

What area is the most sensitive spot for pain in the males?

A

The trigone

17
Q

What organ is between the bladder and the pelvic floor in males?

A

The prostate

18
Q

What are 4 female reproductive organs?

A
  1. Ovaries
  2. Ovarian tubes
  3. Uterus
  4. Vagina
19
Q

What are 2 other names for ovarian tubes?

A
  1. Fallopian tubes

2. Uterine tubes

20
Q

Perironeal ligaments

A

Double folds of peritoneum that hold the reproductive organs in place

21
Q

What are the ligaments for the uterus? (6)

A
  1. Broad ligament
  2. Round ligament
  3. Uterosacral ligament
  4. Lateral cervical ligament
    - cardinal
  5. Anterior ligament
    - vesticouterine pouch
  6. Posterior ligament
    - pouch of douglas/rectouterine pouch
22
Q

What does the broad ligament hold? (2)

A
  1. Uterus

2. Ovaries

23
Q

ACDS

A

Anterior cul de sac

24
Q

What is ACDS also known as?

A

Vesicouterine pouch

25
Q

PCDS

A

Posterior cul de sac

26
Q

What is PCDS also known as? (2)

A
  1. Pouch of douglas

2. Rectouterine pouch

27
Q

What are 3 ligaments in the ovaries?

A
  1. Mesovarium
  2. Ovarian ligament
  3. Suspensory ligament
28
Q

What do peritoneal ligaments have?

A

A serous membrane

- 2 layers

29
Q

What do peritoneal ligaments do?

A

They hold organs in place and give them room to move