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Cross Sectional > Lesson 6A (Part 1) > Flashcards

Lesson 6A (Part 1) Flashcards

1
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

Is the basin shaped cavity which is the inferior portion of the abdomen/pelvic region

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2
Q

What are the 2 components that make up the pelvic cavity?

A
  1. Pelvis major

2. Pelvis minor

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3
Q

What is another name for the pelvis major?

A

False pelvis

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4
Q

What is another term for the pelvis minor?

A

True pelvis

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5
Q

Where is the false pelvis?

A

Between the iliac fossa and the pelvic brim

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6
Q

What is the pelvis major considered a part of?

A

The abdominal cavity

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7
Q

What does the false pelvis contain?

A

Abdominal viscera

  • parts of the small intestines
  • sigmoid colon
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8
Q

Where is the true pelvis?

A

Between the pelvic brim and pelvic diaphragm

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9
Q

What is the pelvis minor enclosed by? (4)

A
  1. Sacrum
  2. Ischium
  3. Pubis
  4. Pelvic portions of the ilium
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10
Q

What does the true pelvis contain? (4)

A
  1. Bladder
  2. Rectum
  3. Internal reproductive organs
  4. Some intestinal tracts
    - if it reaches
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11
Q

Linea terminalis

A

Is an imaginary line that separates the true and false pelvis

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12
Q

Where does the linea terminalis run?

A

From the sacral promontory to the symphysis pubis

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13
Q

What are the 3 osseous components?

A
  1. Os coxae
    - hip bones
  2. Sacrum
  3. Coccyx
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14
Q

What are 3 of the os coxae bones?

A
  1. Ilium
  2. Ischium
  3. Pubis
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15
Q

Which of the os coxea bones is most anterior?

A

Pubis bone

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16
Q

What of the os coxea bones is the most posterior?

A

Ischium

17
Q

Which of the os coxea bones is the most superior?

A

Ilium

18
Q

What is a tuberosity?

A

Is a big bump on the bone

19
Q

What do muscles attach to?

A

Tuberosities

20
Q

What happens at the acetabulum?

A

The individual hip bones fuse together

21
Q

What is the largest hip bone?

A

The ilium

22
Q

What is the ala?

A

The large wing like surface of the ilium

23
Q

Iliac crest

A

Superior margin of the ilium

24
Q

What is the iliac crest limited anteriorly by?

A

ASIS

25
Q

ASIS

A

Anterior superior iliac spine

26
Q

What is the iliac crest limited posteriorly by?

A

PSIS

27
Q

PSIS

A

Posterior superior iliac spine

28
Q

What is the iliac fossa an origin for?

A

The iliacus muscles

29
Q

What does the ilium articulate with?

A

Posteromedially with the sacrum at the SI joints

30
Q

What holds the hip bones together once they fuse?

A

Triradiate cartilage

31
Q

Where is the greater sciatic notch?

A

It is in between the posterior inferior iliac spine and the and the ischial spine

Cross Sectional (54 decks)

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