Hyponatremia: Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

when treating hyponatremia, should you treat the symptoms or the cause?

A

the cause

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2
Q

when are fluid restrictions placed?

A

if there is water excess

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3
Q

if its a medication that’s causing the water intoxication, what should happen?

A

medication should be stopped

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4
Q

when is it necessary to limit both water intake and salt intake?

A

when the patient has hypervolemia
- do this until the problem has been determined an treated

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5
Q

if hyponatremia is severe, what may the physician order?

A

will order oral or IV sodium replacements
- should be gradual in order to avoid huge shifts of fluid

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6
Q

what should nurses monitor for hyponatremia?

A

vitals, neuro status, intake/output, daily wt, an lab values

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