Hyperkalemia: Manifestations Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 manifestations of hyperkalemia?

A
  • GI
  • neuromuscular
  • cardiovascular
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2
Q

when do the signs of hyperkalemia become noticeable?

A

when plasma levels exceed 6.0 mmol/L

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3
Q

what symptoms do you see for hyperkalemia in the GI tract?

A

cramping an diarrhea

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4
Q

what main symptoms occur with hyperkalemia?

A

dizziness, muscle cramps, abnormal sensation an parathesia

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5
Q

what is the most serious problem associated with hyperkalemia?

A

cardiac

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6
Q

what happens with the heart as a result of hyperkalemia?

A

the HR may slow, ECG changes will occur, ventricular fibrillation an cardiac arrest

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