Pulmonary Function Tests Flashcards
what is the standard assessment tool for diagnosing, staging and monitoring for COPD?
spirometry
what does FEV1 stand for?
forced expiratory volume in 1 second
what is FEV1?
is the volume of air forcibility exhaled during the first second of expiration after maximal inspiration
what FEV1 indicates mild disease?
an FEV1 equal to 80% indicates mild disease
what FEV1 indicates more advanced disease?
an FEV1 less than 80% indicates more advanced disease
what does FVC stand for?
forced vital capacity
what is FVC?
is the maximum volume of air that one can exhale after a maximal inhalation
the ratio of FEV1 to FVC is used to asses what?
lung function
an FEV1/FVC post-bronchodilator value of what, confirms airflow limitation?
<0.70