Herd fertility Flashcards

1
Q

What is the average UK dairy cow fertility?

A

34%

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2
Q

What is the voluntary wait period?

A

Wait 42 to 50 days before serving after parturition

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3
Q

What is the submission rate?

A

Proportion fo cows that are submitted for AI of the whole group that are eligable for service

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4
Q

What is the calving to first serving interval?

A

Number of days from calving to first AI

Should be <69 days

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5
Q

What is the calving interval?

A

The interval for an individual cow between one calving and another

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6
Q

What is the calving index?

A

Average of the calving intervals of all the cows in the herd

Should be 287 days

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7
Q

What is the calving to conception interval?

A

Number of days from calving to successful AI service that results in pregnancy
Easier to look at than calving interval

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8
Q

What is the conception rate?

A

Percentage of cows pregnant of those that are served

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9
Q

What is the pregnancy rate?

A

Combines conception rate and submission rate

The percentage eligible for service that conceived

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10
Q

What are common reasons for poor fertility indices?

A

Failure to cycle after calving
Bad oestrus detection
Low conception rate
Wrong voluntary wait period

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11
Q

When should heifers calve to be have the most profitable lifetime yield?

A

2 years

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12
Q

What is a rolling mean?

A

Average performance over a given time period

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