Diagnoses by Species and Disease Flashcards
What bacteria causes CNS signs in swine?
Streptococcus suis (swimming pig)
What bacteria causes CNS signs in cows?
Listeria monocytogenes
What bacteria causes CNS signs in goats and sheep?
- Listeria monocytogenes*
- Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capricolum*
What bacteria causes CNS signs in birds?
Mycoplasma anatis (ducks)
What bacteria causes CNS signs in humans?
- Staphlococcus aureus* (meningitis)
- Streptococcus suis*
- Listeria monocytogenes*
- Klebsiella pneumoniae*
- Morganella morganii*
What bacteria causes abortions in cattle?
- Listeria monocytogenes*
- Trueperella pyogenes*
What bacteria causes abortion in goats/sheep?
Listeria monocytogenes
What bacteria causes abortion in humans?
Listeria monocytogenes
What bacteria causes abortions in birds?
Mycoplasma iowae
What bacteria causes abcesses in swine?
Streptococcus porcinus (jowel abcess)
Rhodococcus equi
What bacteria causes abcesses in dogs?
- Actinomyces viscosus*
- Nocardia asteroides*
What bacteria causes abcesses in cats?
- Staphylococcus aureus*
- Nocardia asteroides*
What bacteria causes abcesses in horses?
- Staphylococcus aureus*
- Streptococcus equi (*strangles)
- Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar equi*
- Rhodococcus equi*
- Streptococcus zooepidemicus*
What bacteria causes abcesses in cows?
- Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar ovis and equi*
- Truperella pyogenes*
- Actinomyces bovis (*Lumpy jaw)
What bacteria causes abcesses in goats/sheep?
- Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar ovis*
- Trueperella pyogenes*
What bacteria causes abcesses in humans?
- Bacillus cereus*
- Burkholderia pseudomallei*
What bacteria causes mastitis in dogs?
Staphylococcus aureus
What bacteria causes mastitis in cows (there are a lot)?
Staphlococcus aureus
- Streptococcus dysgalactae* (ss. dysgalacate)
- Streptococcus agalactae*
- Staphlococcus epidermidis* (mild, sublinical cases)
- Staphlococcus hyicus ss.2* (mild)
- Streptococcus uberis* (in loose-housed dairy cattle)
- Trueperella pyogenes*(abscessing mastitis)
- Streptococcus canis*
- Bacillus cereus*
- Enterococcus spp.*
- Nocardia asteroids*
- Klebsiella pneumonia*
- Serratia marcescens*
- Mycoplasma bovis*
- Mycoplasma bovigenitalium*
- Pseudomonas aerugniosa*
What bacteria causes mastitis in goats?
Staphlococcus epidermidis
- Staphylococcus aureus*
- Streptococcus agalactae*
- Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar ovis*
- Trueperella pyogenes*
- Mycoplasma agalactiae*
- Mycoplasma capricolum subsp. capricolum*
- Mycoplasma mycoides subsp. mycoides LC*
What bacteria causes mastitis in sheep?
- Staphlococcus aureus*
- Streptococcus agalactae*
- Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar ovis*
- Trueperella pyogenes*
- Mycoplasma agalactiae*
What bacteria causes mastitis in swine?
Actinomyces suis
What bacteria causes skin lesions in dogs?
Staphlyococcus pseudintermedius
- Staphlococcus aureus* (pustular dermatitis, otitis, acral lick dermatitis)
- Staphlococcus schleiferi* (recurrent pyoderma, otitis externa)
- Bacillus anthracis* (pharyngeal edema)
- Nocardia asteroids*
- Dermatophilus congolensis*
- Proteus mirabilis/vulgaris* (otitis externa)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa* (otitis)
What bacteria causes skin lesions in humans?
- Staphlococcus aureus* (boils, otitis)
- Streptococcus pyogenes* (Erysipelas, necrotizing fasciitis, scarlet fever)
- Bacillus anthracis*
- Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae* (hands or arms)
- Dermatophilus congolensis*
- Mycobacterium leprae* (leprosy)
- Mycobacterium marinum*
- Mycobacterium chelonae*
- Morganella morganii* (scromboid poisoning)
What bacteria causes skin lesions in horses?
Bacillus anthracis (edema: head, neck, shoulders, throat)
Dermatophilus congolensis
Burkholderia mallei
What bacteria causes skin lesions in swine?
- Bacillus anthracis (*pharyngeal edema)
- Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae* (diamond skin disease)
- Staphylococcus hyicus* (greasy pig disease)
What bacteria causes skin lesions in cats?
Bacillus anthracis (pharyngeal edema)
- Nocardia asteroides*
- Mycobacteirum lepraemurium*
What bacteria causes skin lesions in birds?
- Staphylococcus aureus (*gangrenous dermatitis)
- Salmonella anatum (*keel disease)
What bacteria causes skin lesions in sheep?
Dermatophilus congolensis
What bacteria causes skin lesions in cattle?
- Dermatophilus congolensis*
- Mycoplasma bovis* (otitis)
What bacteria cause skin lesions in cold-blooded animals?
- Mycobacterium marinum*
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa*
- Aeromonas hydrophilus* (stomatitis- turtles)
- Aeromonas salmonicida subsp. salmonicida* (coldwater fish)
- Flavobacterium columnare* (warmwater fish)
What bacteria causes cystitis in dogs?
Staphylococcus aureus
What bacteria causes renal/urogenital lesions in cats?
Staphylococcus aureus
What bacteria causes renal/urogenital lesions in horses?
Staphylococcus aureus (Botromycosis)
What bacteria causes renal/urogenital lesions in humans?
- Streptococcus pyogenes* (glomerulonephritis)
- Streptococcus porcinus* (women)
- Staphylococcus aureus* (cystitis)
- Bacillus cereus*
- Enterococcus spp.*
- Escherichia coli*
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa*
What bacteria causes renal/urogenital lesions in cattle?
Corynebacterium renale (cystic pyelonephritis)
What bacteria causes renal/urogenital lesions in sheep?
Corynebacterium renale (pizzle rot)
What bacteria causes renal/urogenital lesions in swine?
- Actinobaculum suis (*pyelonephritis)
- Staphylococcus hyicus* (enlarged ureters, cystic kidneys)
What bacteria causes renal/urogenital lesions in all species?
- Escherichia coli*
- Klebsiella pneumoniae*
- Proteus mirabilis/vulgaris*
- Providencia stuartii/rettgeri/alcalifaciens*
What bacteria causes reproductive lesions in horses?
Streptococcus zooepidemicus (most common in uterine and cervical infections)
- Streptococcus equi* (metritis)
- Rhodococcus equi* (metritis)
What bacteria cause reproductive lesions in swine?
- Streptococcus dysgalactiae* ss. equisimilis (metritis and cervisitis)
- Actinobaculum suis* (metritis)
What bacteria causes reproductive lesions in dogs?
- Streptococcus canis* (metritis)
- Streptococcus dysglactiae ss. equisimilis*
- Escherichia coli* (pyometra)
What bacteria cause reproductive lesions in cattle?
- Trueperella pyogenes*
- Ureaplasma diversum*
- Mycoplasma bovigenitalium*
What bacteria cause reproductive lesions in rodents?
Mycoplasma pulmonis
What bacteria cause reproductive lesions in humans?
Ureaplasma urealyticum
What bacteria cause reproductive lesions in all species?
Escherichia coli
What bacteria cause wound infections in cats?
Staphylococcus aureus (wounds of conquest)
Streptococcus canis