DAT Lymphatic System Cheat SHeet Flashcards

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1
Q

function of lymphatic system

A

Acts as a secondary circulatory system by transporting and filtering interstitial
fluid (lymph)

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2
Q

system Responsible for returning tissue

A

fluid to the blood

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3
Q

system monitors the body for…

A

pathogens

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4
Q

can replenish
lymphocytes

A

central lymphoid system

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5
Q

Site of T-cell
maturation

A

thymus

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6
Q

(individuals
without a functioning
thymus will lack

A

functioning t cells

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7
Q

Produces
lymphocytes

A

bone marrow

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8
Q

CANNOT replenish lymphocytes

A

Peripheral Lymphoid Tissues

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9
Q

]Contain leukocytes that filter
lymph and can initiate an immune response

A

lymph nodes

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10
Q

Filters blood as it passes through

A

spleen

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11
Q

Mass of lymphatic tissue that
inspects incoming food and air for pathogens

A

adenoids

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12
Q

Contains lymphoid tissue that helps
destroy bacteria before they breach the
intestinal wall during absorption

A

appendix

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13
Q

Large aggregates of lymphoid
tissue in the small intestine

A

Peyers patches

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14
Q

components of lymphatic syste

A

lymph, lymphatic capillaries

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15
Q

Fluid that starts as blood plasma forced out of capillaries

A

lymph

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16
Q

lymph is also
known as

A

interstitial fluid before it is absorbed into the lymphatic vessels)

17
Q

Thin-walled vessels that collect excess interstitial fluid and
other substances from the tissues and transport them to the lymphatic vessels

A

lymphatic capillaries

18
Q

An obstruction (e.g., a tumor pressing against a lymph vessel) can
lead to

A

swelling and edema

19
Q

swelling that can further constrain blood flow

A

edema

20
Q

Swelling occurs because

A

fluid pools in the tissue instead of being
taken back to circulation

21
Q

Used to detect cancer and
determined where the
cancer cells have traveled

A

lymph node biopsy

22
Q

Interstitial fluid floating between cells is absorbed by

A

lymphatic capillaries

23
Q

where are the lymphatic capillaries where interstitial fluid is absorbed

A

end of lymphatic vessel

24
Q

Movement of the lymph is assisted by

A

one-way valves,
skeletal muscle contraction, and smooth muscle lining

25
Q

Lymphatic capillaries drain lymph wehre

A

all over the body, with a few exception

26
Q

where is lymph absent from

A

(absent from bones, bone
marrow, teeth and the CNS)

27
Q

Lymph is ultimately returned to…

A

the blood