Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

CN names

A

CN I - Olfactory nerve
CN II - Optic nerve
CN III - Oculomotor nerve
CN IV - Trochlear nerve
CN V - Trigeminal nerve
CN VI - Abducens nerve
CN VII - Facial nerve
CN VIII - Vestibulocochlear nerve
CN IX - Glossopharyngeal nerve
CN X - Vagus nerve
CN XI - Accessory nerve
CN XII - Hypoglossal nerve

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2
Q

CNs arise from what part of brainstem?

A

midbrain:
CN III
CN IV

pons:
CN V
CN VI
CN VII
CN VIII

medulla:
CN IX
CN X
CN XI
CN XII

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3
Q

Olfactory fibers run from olfactory epithelium in nasal cavity through ___ ___ to the olfactory bulb

A

Cribriform plate

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4
Q

some say mary money but my brother says big boobs matter most

A

CN I - sensory
CN II - sensory
CN III - motor
CN IV - motor
CN V - both
CN VI - motor
CN VII - both
CN VIII - sensory
CN IX - both
CN X -both
CN XI - motor
CN XII - motor

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5
Q

foramina of CNs

A

CN I - cribriform formina
CN II - optic canal
CN III - superior orbital fissure
CN IV - superior orbital fissure

CN V - 1: superior orbital fissure, 2: foramen rotundum, 3: foramen ovale

CN VI - superior orbital fissure
CN VII - internal acoustic meatus and stylomastoid foramen

CN VIII - internal acoustic meatus
CN IX - jugular
CN X - jugular
CN XI - jugular
CN XII - hypoglossal canal

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6
Q

hitchhikes with lacrimal (V1)

A

zygomatic (V2)

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7
Q

hitchhike with lingual n.

A

chorda tympani

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8
Q

pupillary reflex route

A

retina
CN II
edinger-westphal nucleus
CN III
ciliary ganglion
short ciliary nerves
pupil constriction

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9
Q

trigeminal nerve branches

A

V1 ophthalmic
V2 maxillary
V3 mandibular

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10
Q

CN V1 branches

A

frontal n. (supratrochlear n., supraprbital n.)

lacrimal n.

nasociliary n. (ant/post ethmoid n. and infratrochlear n.)

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11
Q

CN V2 branches

A

posterior/middle/anterior superior alveolar n.

infraorbital n.

greater palatine n.

zygomatic n.

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12
Q

CN V3 branches

A

auriculotemporal n.
long buccal n.
masseteric n.
deep temporal branch
pterygoid branches
inferior alveolar n.
lingual n.

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