Chap 21, Pharmacology, Abbreviations Flashcards
a.c., ac
before meals
ad lib
freely, as desired
b.i.d., bid
two times a day
/c
with
Caps
capsules
cc
cubic centimeter
gm, g
gram
gtt
2 drops
gt
1 drop
h
hour
h.s., hs
at bedtime
HRT
hormone replacement therapy
IM
intramuscular (i.e. of parenteral administration)
IV
intravenous
mg
milligram
ml, mL
milliliter
NPO
nothing by mouth
NSAID
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; i.e. Aspirin & ibuprofen
/p
after (post)
p.c., pc
after meals
PO, p.o., po
by mouth
p.r.n., prn
as needed; as necessary
Pt
patient
q
every
q.h., qh
every hour
q2h
every 2 hours
q.i.d., qid
four times a day
q.s., qs
sufficient quantity
qAM
every morning
qPM
every evening
Rx
prescription
/s
without
SL
sublingual
subQ
subcutaneous
tab
tablet
t.i.d., tid
three times daily
OCP
oral contraceptive
ung
ointment
SERMs
Used to treat postmenopausal osteoporosis and breast cancer. Selective estrogen receptor modulators have estrogen-like effects on bone (increase in bone density) and on lipid metabolism (decrease in cholesterol levels). However, they lack estrogenic effects on uterus and breast tissue.