Chap 10, Nervous System, Terminology, Combining Forms, Prefixes, Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

alges/o, -algesia

A

excessive sensitivity to pain

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2
Q

angi/o

A

vessel (blood)

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3
Q

caus/o

A

burning

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4
Q

cephal/o

A

head

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5
Q

cerebell/o

A

cerebellum

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6
Q

cerebr/o

A

cerebrum

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7
Q

comat/o

A

deep sleep (coma)

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8
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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9
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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10
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

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11
Q

encephal/o

A

brain

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12
Q

esthesi/o

A

feeling, nervous sensation

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13
Q

gli/o

A

glio cells

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14
Q

hydr/o

A

water

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15
Q

kines/o, kinesi/o

A

movement

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16
Q

lept/o

A

thin, slender

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17
Q

lex/o

A

word, phrase

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18
Q

mening/o, meningi/o

A

membranes, meninges

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19
Q

my/o

A

muscle

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20
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord or bone marrow

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21
Q

narc/o

A

numbness, stupor, sleep

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22
Q

neur/o

A

nerve

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23
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

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24
Q

pont/o

A

pons

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25
Q

radicul/o

A

nerve root of spinal nerves

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26
Q

spin/o

A

spine, backbone

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27
Q

syncop/o

A

to cut off, cut short, faint

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28
Q

tax/o

A

order, coordination

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29
Q

thalam/o

A

thalamus

30
Q

thec/o

A

sheath (refers to the meninges)

31
Q

troph/o

A

nourishment, development

32
Q

vag/o

A

vagus nerve (10th cranial nerve)

33
Q

a-, an-

A

no, not, without

34
Q

dys-

A

bad, painful, difficult, abnormal

35
Q

epi-

A

above, upon, on

36
Q

hemi-

A

half

37
Q

hyper-

A

above, excessive

38
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, below, under, less than normal

39
Q

intra-

A

within; into

40
Q

micro-

A

small

41
Q

para-

A

near; beside; abnormal; apart from; along the side of

42
Q

polio-

A

gray matter (of brain or spinal cord)

43
Q

poly-

A

many; much; increased

44
Q

quadri-

A

four

45
Q

sub-

A

under; below

46
Q

-algesia

A

excessive sensitivity to pain

47
Q

-algia

A

pain

48
Q

-blast

A

embryonic; immature cell

49
Q

-cele

A

hernia

50
Q

-esthesia

A

feeling, nervous sensation

51
Q

-gram

A

record

52
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

53
Q

-ine

A

pertaining to

54
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

55
Q

-kinesia, -kinesis

A

movement

56
Q

-kinetic

A

movement

57
Q

-lepsy

A

seizure

58
Q

-oma

A

tumor; mass; fluid collection

59
Q

-ose

A

full of; pertaining to; sugar

60
Q

-paresis

A

weakness

61
Q

-pathy

A

disease; emotion

62
Q

-phagia

A

condition of eating or swallowing

63
Q

-phasia

A

speech

64
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis; loss or impairment of the ability to move parts of the body

65
Q

-praxia

A

action

66
Q

-ptosis

A

falling; drooping; prolapse

67
Q

-sclerosis

A

hardening

68
Q

-sthenia

A

strength

69
Q

-tomy

A

process of cutting

70
Q

-trophy

A

nourishment; development; (condition of)