Chap 2, Study Section 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

adipose tissue

A

Collection of fat cells

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2
Q

cartilage

A

Flexible connective tissue attached to bones at joints. For example, it surrounds the trachea and forms part of the external ear and nose.

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3
Q

epithelial cells

A

Skin cells that cover the outside of the body and line the internal surfaces of organs.

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4
Q

histologist

A

Specialist in the study of tissues.

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5
Q

larynx

A

“Voice box”; located at the upper part of the trachea

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6
Q

pharynx

A

Throat. The pharynx serves as the common passageway for food (from the mouth going to the esophagus) and air (from the nose to the trachea).

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7
Q

pituitary gland

A

Endocrine gland at the base of the brain.

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8
Q

thyroid gland

A

Endocrine gland that surrounds the trachea in the neck.

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9
Q

trachea

A

“Windpipe” (tube leading from the throat to the bronchial tubes).

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10
Q

ureter

A

One of two tubes, each leading from a single kidney to the urinary bladder. Spelling clue: Ureter has two e’s, and there are two ureters.

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11
Q

urethra

A

Tube from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body. Spelling clue: Urethra has one e, and there is only one urethra.

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12
Q

uterus

A

The womb. The organ that holds the embryo/fetus as it develops.

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13
Q

viscera

A

Internal organs.

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