Chap 2, Study Section 2 Flashcards
adipose tissue
Collection of fat cells
cartilage
Flexible connective tissue attached to bones at joints. For example, it surrounds the trachea and forms part of the external ear and nose.
epithelial cells
Skin cells that cover the outside of the body and line the internal surfaces of organs.
histologist
Specialist in the study of tissues.
larynx
“Voice box”; located at the upper part of the trachea
pharynx
Throat. The pharynx serves as the common passageway for food (from the mouth going to the esophagus) and air (from the nose to the trachea).
pituitary gland
Endocrine gland at the base of the brain.
thyroid gland
Endocrine gland that surrounds the trachea in the neck.
trachea
“Windpipe” (tube leading from the throat to the bronchial tubes).
ureter
One of two tubes, each leading from a single kidney to the urinary bladder. Spelling clue: Ureter has two e’s, and there are two ureters.
urethra
Tube from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body. Spelling clue: Urethra has one e, and there is only one urethra.
uterus
The womb. The organ that holds the embryo/fetus as it develops.
viscera
Internal organs.