Chap 20- Antibacs that target proteins, Plasma membrane, N/As

Question 1

Antibiotics that target proteins; inhibit protein synthesis by binding to bacterial ribosome

Answer 1

(C)hloramphenical; (A)minoglycocides; (M)acrolides; (T)etracyclines; (S)treptogramins

Question 2

Antibiotics that bind to 30S ribosome (AT) *30S meds are COCKBLOCKERS of tRNA attachment and translation

Answer 2

(A)minoglycosides (T)etracyclines

Question 3

Antibiotics that bind to 50S ribosome; preventors of protein synthesis

Answer 3

(C)hloramphenical; (M)acrolides; (S)treptogramins;

Question 4

prevent translation; alternative for those allergic to Penicillin; effective against gram positives; binds to 50S

Answer 4

Macrolides

Question 5

prevents growth of bacteria

Answer 5

bacteriostatic

Question 6

kills bacteria

Answer 6

bactericidal

Question 7

antibiotic against Gram Negative bacteria; causes injury to plasma membranes; behave as detergents; topical use

Answer 7

Polymyxin B

Question 8

blocks RNA synthesis; effective against mycobacterium, TB. Leprosy

Answer 8

Rifamycin