ch24-20th century liberalism Flashcards

1
Q

freedom from something or freedom to do something

A

Liberalism

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2
Q

frees man from God’s morals and standards

A

modern liberalism

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3
Q

preserving traditional Western and Judeo-Christian principles and morals

A

Conservatism

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4
Q

“Father of Modern Conservatism”

A

Edmund Burke

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5
Q

created pseudoscience

A

Auguste Comte

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5
Q

The most powerful conservative force through the ages

A

Bible

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6
Q

nothing can be known except for observable science

A

Positivism

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7
Q

coined the term sociology

A

Auguste Comte

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8
Q

the science of human society

A

sociology

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9
Q

Auguste Comte coined the term _____

A

sociology

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10
Q

the study of the mind

A

Psychology

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11
Q

promoted psychoanalysis as a part of psychology

A

Sigmund Freud

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12
Q

Sigmund Freud promoted _____ as a part of psychology

A

psychoanalysis

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13
Q

Viewing man as an animal that can be “trained” or conditioned

A

Behavioral Psychology

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14
Q

Created by Ivan Pavlov (Pavlov’s Dogs) and B.F. Skinner

A

Behavioral Psychology

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15
Q

an idea or action should be judged solely by the results

A

Pragmatism

16
Q

No truth or reality and no purpose in the life that humans live

A

Existentialism: the “anti-philosophy”

17
Q

Promoted by Soren Kierkegaard and Friedrich Nietzche

A

Existentialism

18
Q

applying liberal philosophy and pseudoscience to education

A

Progressive Education

19
Q

created Progressive Education

A

John Dewey

20
Q

man is the highest product of evolution and naturally good

A

“modernism”

21
Q

Religious liberalism is also called _______

A

“modernism”

22
Q

emphasized social improvement over spiritual change

A

“Social Gospel”

23
Q

“Social Gospel” was originated by _____

A

Albrecht Ritschl

24
“The Prophet of the Social Gospel”
Walter Rauschenbusch
25
one of the most popular devotees, pastors, and teachers of the Social Gospel
Harry Emerson Fosdick
26
union of all spiritual organizations regardless of doctrinal differences
Ecumenism
27
Christians who remained faithful to God’s Word
Fundamentalists
28
“Prince of Expositors”
G. Campbell Morgan
29
archeologist in the Middle East who defended the faith
Sir William Ramsay
30
“Apostle to the Skeptics”
R.A. Torrey
30
“My Utmost for His Highest”; YMCA during WWI
Oswald Chambers
31
conducted evangelistic campaigns for 70 years
Rodney (“Gipsy”) Smith
32
known for the style of cubism
Pablo Picasso
32
converted baseball star who led thousands to Christ
Billy Sunday