ch 9--early church history Flashcards

1
Q

local jewish church

A

synagogue

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2
Q

convert that’s not a jew

A

proselytes

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3
Q

local king of Israel (and deputy of the Roman government)

A

Harod

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4
Q

12 disciples and paul; leaders of the early christian church

A

Apostles

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5
Q

local groups of believers

A

churches

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6
Q

what did the early church use at scripture

A

old testament

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7
Q

The 27 books of the new testament were not completed until _____ A.D.

A

100 A.D.

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8
Q

Greek word for witness

A

Martyr

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9
Q

said “The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church”

A

Tertullian

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10
Q

began first persecution of christians after rome was burned in 64 A.D.

A

Nero

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11
Q

beheaded in Rome under Nero

A

Apostle Paul

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12
Q

Crucified upside down in Israel

A

Apostle Peter

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13
Q

year that new testament was complete

A

AD 100

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14
Q

Began the second persecution because he demanded to be worshiped

A

Domitian

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15
Q

What did John write? where was he banished?

A

banished to Patmos where he wrote Revelation

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16
Q

underground chambers used to bury bodies

A

catacombs

17
Q

Started the third persecution

A

Trajan

18
Q

church leader that was martyred

A

Ignatius

19
Q

Started the fourth persecution

A

Marcus Aurelius

20
Q

martyred under the fourth persecution (marcus aurelius)

A

Justin Martyr and Blandina

21
Q

started the fifth persecution

A

Septimus Severus

22
Q

martyred under the fifth persecution)

A

Iraneaus

23
Q

From 303-305 he attempted to destroy Christianity

A

Diocletian

24
Q

Started the tenth and “greatest” persecution in Roman history

A

Diocletian

25
Q

proclaimed toleration for Christians in the EAST (on his deathbed)

A

Galerius

26
Q

issued the Edict of Milan in 313; protection and recognition for Christianity (WEST)

A

Constantine I

27
Q

preachers and teachers who would defend Christianity from false teachings

A

Church Fathers

28
Q

Greatest of the apologists

A

Justin Martyr

29
Q

combination of Greek Philosophy and Christianity (who stood against this)

A

Gnosticism (Irenaeus)

30
Q

denied the Trinity (who stood against this?)

A

Monarchianism (Tertullian)

31
Q

First book of systemic theology

A

Origen

32
Q

bishop from northern africa who was the author of Confessions and City of God; GREATEST OF THE CHURCH FATHERS

A

Augustine

33
Q

denied the deity of Jesus/denied Jesus was God

A

Arianism

34
Q

made Christianity the state religion of Rome

A

Theodosius I