ch 6 Flashcards
Called “The Dark Continent”
Africa
why was africa mostly unknown to the world until the 19th century
because of geography, climate, and size
largest desert in the world; covers the majority of North Africa
Sahara
second largest desert in the world
Kalahari Desert
most common climate (after desert); rough terrain with some plant life and long rainy and dry seasons
Savanna
longest mountain range
Atlas Mountains
tallest mountain in africa
Mt. Kilimanjaro
longest river
Nile
largest lake; source of the Nile River
Lake Victoria
the largest rift in the earth’s surface
Great Rift Valley
tear or break in the earth’s surface
Rift
what is great rift valley caused by
the flood
Covers most of the Middle East and Eastern Africa
Great Rift Valley
Descendants of Ham
Phut
paintings and drawings show they were advanced in art, politics, music etc
the phuts
greatest civilization in the interior of ancient Africa (modern day Sudan)
Cush