ch 27 part 7 reviews

Question 1

disease 7

Answer 1

Syphilis

sfls الزهري

syphilis

Question 2

4 stages of syphilis :

Answer 2

Primary,Secondary,Latent,Tertiary

Question 3

Primary syphilis
characterized by

Answer 3

chancre
or ulcer
or sore

Question 4

sore or chancre characteristics
location
etc :

Answer 4

painless red ulcer so can go unnoticed
at site of infection
represents intense inflammation
(d) local lymph nodes enlarge
(e) heals without treatment

Question 5

how long ulcer need to be shown after infected?

Answer 5

3 weeks after at site of infection

Question 6

when did secondary stage start ?

Answer 6

2-10 weeks after primary

Question 7

systemic infection stage ?

Answer 7

secondary syphilis

Question 8

rash on palms and soles
white patches on mucous membranes
aches & pain
sore throat
fever
malaise
weight loss
headache

symptoms of stage?

Answer 8

secondary stage

Question 9

secondary stage has occasion symptoms :

Answer 9

hepatitis
(b) renal disease

Question 10

Latent syphilis symptoms and signs

Answer 10

no sign and symptoms
(2) can last many years
(a) 25% recover
(b) 25% remain in this stage
(c) 50% progress to next stage

Question 11

tertiary stage

inflammatory mass that can perforate

Answer 11

gumma

gama

Question 12

tertiary stage

gummatous syphilis consist of

go ma ts sfls

gum mat ous

Answer 12

gumma

go ma

Question 13

tertiary stage of syphilis

Answer 13

cardiovascular syphilis
and gummatous syphilis
neurosyphilis

Question 14

aneurysms example on ?

ane ur y sms

Answer 14

cardiovascualr syphilis in tertiary stage

Question 15

neurosyphilis symptoms

Answer 15

personality change
(b) emotional instability
(c) delusion
(d) hallucinations
(e) memory loss
(f) impaired judgement
abnormalities of pupils of the eyes
(h) speech defects

Question 16

occur during primary & secondary stages ?

Answer 16

neurosyphilis

Question 17

Causative Agent

Answer 17

Treponema pallidum

tree po nema pallidum

trepo nema pallidum

Question 18

treatment and prevention :

Answer 18

you know them

Question 19

Pathogenesis

infection dose

Answer 19

low

Question 20

readily penetrate

Answer 20

mucose membrane

Question 21

in primary, grows & multiplies in localized area which leads to

Answer 21

spread to lymph node & bloodstream

Question 22

readily crosses

Answer 22

placenta

Question 23

congenital syphilis leads to

Answer 23

at any stage of pregnancy
(2) can kill the fetus

Question 24

infants that survive from syphilis have distinctive signs & symptoms such as :

Answer 24

eye inflammation & deafness can occur
bones, cartilage, & teeth can become deformed
early on, resemble adult secondary

Question 25

bones, cartilage, & teeth can become deformed such as ?

Answer 25

bone : bent tibias
cartillage : sunken nasal bridge
teeth : notched incisors
mouth : cleft palate

Question 26

transmitted by

Answer 26

intercourse
transplacental
any contact with T. pallidum containing lesion

Question 27

contact with infected person

Answer 27

kissing or touching infected person who has chancre, skin rash, or mucous patch

Question 28

hard to diagnosed and
easily confused with other disease why?

Answer 28

causes so many different signs & symptoms and carchterized by great imitator

Question 29

infectious: first two stage & early in

Answer 29

latent

Question 30

Tertiary syphilis

Answer 30

variable signs & symptoms depending on organ affected