Anatomy_ Word Roots_2 Flashcards

1
Q

phragm

A

partition

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2
Q

psoas

A

loin

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3
Q

quad

A

four

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4
Q

rectus

A

straight

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5
Q

rhomb

A

diamond-shaped

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6
Q

risor

A

laughter

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7
Q

sartor

A

tailor

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8
Q

semi-

A

half

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9
Q

serrat

A

saw

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10
Q

sphinct

A

squeeze

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11
Q

synerg

A

work together

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12
Q

teres

A

round

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13
Q

trapez

A

trapezoid-shaped

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14
Q

vastus

A

large

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15
Q

af-

A

towards

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16
Q

arbor

A

tree

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17
Q

astro

A

star

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18
Q

axo

A

axle, axis

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19
Q

chroma

A

color

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20
Q

dendro

A

tree

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21
Q

ependymal

A

wrap

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22
Q

NAME?

A

to carry

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23
Q

gangli

A

swelling, knot

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24
Q

glia

A

glue

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25
Q

mono

A

one

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26
Q

myel, myelo

A

marrow, the spinal cord

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27
Q

neur

A

nerve

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28
Q

oligo

A

few

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29
Q

phil, philo

A

loving

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30
Q

poly

A

many

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31
Q

propri

A

“one’s own”

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32
Q

aqua

A

water

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33
Q

arachno

A

spider

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34
Q

cele

A

sac

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35
Q

cereb

A

brain

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36
Q

chiasm

A

crossing

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37
Q

commis

A

united

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38
Q

conus

A

cone

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39
Q

decuss

A

crossing

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40
Q

dura

A

tough

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41
Q

encephal

A

brain

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42
Q

equin

A

horse

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43
Q

falx

A

sickle

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44
Q

folia

A

leaves

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45
Q

fornix

A

arch

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46
Q

funicul

A

rope or cord

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47
Q

gyra

A

round

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48
Q

homuncul

A

little man

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49
Q

lemnisc

A

ribbon

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50
Q

limbus

A

headband

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51
Q

mater

A

mother

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52
Q

meningo

A

membrane

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53
Q

pia

A

tender

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54
Q

plegia

A

a blow or strike

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55
Q

rostr

A

snout

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56
Q

rubro

A

red

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57
Q

tect

A

roof

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58
Q

tentori

A

tent

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59
Q

thalam

A

inner room

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60
Q

vermi

A

worm

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61
Q

vita

A

life

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62
Q

axilla

A

armpit

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63
Q

bara

A

pressure

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64
Q

cutane

A

skin

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65
Q

esthesi

A

sensation

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66
Q

extern

A

outside, outer

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67
Q

fusi

A

spindle

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68
Q

herpes

A

creeping

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69
Q

noci

A

harm

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70
Q

osmi

A

a smell, odor

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71
Q

peripher

A

outer surface

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72
Q

phren

A

diaphragm

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73
Q

plex, plexus

A

interwoven

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74
Q

pudenda

A

shameful

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75
Q

sciatic

A

of the hip

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76
Q

therm

A

heat

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77
Q

vag

A

wondering

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78
Q

vestibul

A

a porch

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79
Q

celi

A

hollow, the abdominal cavity

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80
Q

entero

A

gut, intestine

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81
Q

nomos

A

law, governing

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82
Q

oti, oto

A

ear

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83
Q

ren

A

kidney

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84
Q

splanchn

A

viscera

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85
Q

stella

A

star

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86
Q

supra-

A

above

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87
Q

caruncul

A

bit of flesh

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88
Q

choroid

A

membrane

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89
Q

cochlea

A

a snail, spiral

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90
Q

crista

A

crest

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91
Q

fungi

A

mushroom

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92
Q

genicul

A

knee

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93
Q

gusta

A

taste

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94
Q

humor

A

fluid

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95
Q

iris

A

rainbow

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96
Q

labyrinth

A

maze

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97
Q

lith

A

stone

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98
Q

lymph

A

water

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99
Q

macula

A

spot

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100
Q

myringo

A

eardrum

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101
Q

olfact

A

smell

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102
Q

NAME?

A

vision

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103
Q

opthalmo

A

eye

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104
Q

ora

A

mouth

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105
Q

palpebral

A

eyelid

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106
Q

photo

A

light

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107
Q

prosby

A

old person

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108
Q

rhino

A

nose

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109
Q

scala

A

ladder

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110
Q

stigma

A

a spot

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111
Q

strabism

A

squint eye

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112
Q

vitre

A

glassy

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113
Q

andro

A

male

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114
Q

anti-

A

against

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115
Q

diuret

A

urinate

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116
Q

gest

A

carried

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117
Q

glomer

A

ball of yarn, ball

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118
Q

gon, gono

A

seed, offspring

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119
Q

hormon

A

excite

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120
Q

infundibul

A

funnel

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121
Q

lact

A

milk

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122
Q

lut

A

yellow

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123
Q

natri

A

salt (Na)

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124
Q

phil

A

loving

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125
Q

phob

A

fearing

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126
Q

pro-

A

before

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127
Q

ureo

A

urine

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128
Q

alba

A

white

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129
Q

diapede

A

to ooze through

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130
Q

NAME?

A

blood

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131
Q

erythro

A

red

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132
Q

globu

A

ball or globe

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133
Q

karyo

A

nucleus

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134
Q

leuko

A

white

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135
Q

macro

A

large

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136
Q

mego

A

large

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137
Q

myelo

A

marrow

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138
Q

ortho

A

straight

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139
Q

phage

A

eat

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140
Q

poiesis

A

to make

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141
Q

sero (serum)

A

fluid

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142
Q

thrombo

A

a clot

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143
Q

vaso

A

vessel

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144
Q

angina

A

something choked

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145
Q

apex

A

the tip, extremity

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146
Q

atri

A

vestibule, entry way

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147
Q

carneo

A

flesh

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148
Q

crura

A

legs

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149
Q

cusp

A

pointed

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150
Q

diastole

A

dilation

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151
Q

infarct

A

stuffed, filled in

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152
Q

intercalate

A

insert between

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153
Q

isch

A

hold, suppress

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154
Q

mitr

A

a cap, turban

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155
Q

pectin

A

a comb

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156
Q

pulmon

A

lung

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157
Q

septa

A

a fence

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158
Q

steno

A

narrow

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159
Q

systol

A

contraction

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160
Q

ventricul

A

the belly

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161
Q

anastomos

A

coming together

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162
Q

azygo

A

unpaired

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163
Q

epiplo

A

omenta, thin membrane

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164
Q

fenestra

A

window

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165
Q

hemi-

A

half

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166
Q

hepat

A

liver

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167
Q

intima

A

innermost

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168
Q

NAME?

A

little

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169
Q

jugul

A

the throat

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170
Q

lingua

A

tongue

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171
Q

lumen

A

light

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172
Q

medi

A

middle

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173
Q

ophthalmo

A

eye

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174
Q

rrhoid

A

flow

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175
Q

saphen

A

clear, apparent

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176
Q

sigma

A

like the letter S

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177
Q

tunic

A

a covering

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178
Q

chyl

A

juice, chyle

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179
Q

corpusc

A

little body

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180
Q

crypt

A

hidden

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181
Q

ectomy

A

cutting out

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182
Q

ferent

A

to carry

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183
Q

follicul

A

little bag

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184
Q

germin

A

grow

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185
Q

hilum

A

a trifle, a little thing

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186
Q

toxic

A

poison

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187
Q

aryten

A

a ladle

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188
Q

asthma

A

gasping

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189
Q

bronch

A

windpipe

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190
Q

conch

A

shell

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191
Q

cornic

A

crow

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192
Q

ectasis

A

dilation

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193
Q

emphys

A

inflate

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194
Q

glotti

A

tongue

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195
Q

laryn

A

gullet

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196
Q

meatus

A

a passage

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197
Q

pharyn

A

throat

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198
Q

pleura

A

the side, rib

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199
Q

pneuma

A

air, breath

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200
Q

respir

A

breath

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201
Q

rime

A

fissure

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202
Q

vestib

A

a porch

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203
Q

aliment

A

nourish

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204
Q

ampulla

A

a flask

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205
Q

canin

A

dog

206
Q

chyme

A

juice

207
Q

coli

A

bowel

208
Q

decid

A

falling off

209
Q

duodec

A

twelve (two+ten)

210
Q

falci

A

a sickle

211
Q

gingiv

A

gums

212
Q

haust

A

draw up

213
Q

ile

A

twisted

214
Q

jejuno

A

empty

215
Q

labia

A

lips

216
Q

omenta

A

fat skin

217
Q

otid

A

ear

218
Q

peritone

A

membrane around intestines

219
Q

porta

A

door, gate

220
Q

propria

A

“one’s own”

221
Q

procto

A

anus

222
Q

stalsis

A

constriction, compression

223
Q

tenia

A

a band, ribbon

224
Q

villus

A

shaggy hair

225
Q

vitelli

A

yolk of an egg

226
Q

calyx

A

a cup

227
Q

corp

A

a body

228
Q

juxta

A

near to

229
Q

mictur

A

urinate

230
Q

nephro

A

kidney

231
Q

pod

A

foot

232
Q

pyelo

A

the pelvis

233
Q

rect

A

straight

234
Q

ruga

A

fold, wrinkle

235
Q

vas

A

vessel

236
Q

vesic

A

bladder

237
Q

acro

A

the tip

238
Q

cavern

A

cave

239
Q

chorio

A

a skin, membrane

240
Q

crus, crura

A

the leg

241
Q

didymo

A

testis

242
Q

fimbri

A

fringe

243
Q

granul

A

little grain

244
Q

inguin

A

groin

245
Q

isthm

A

narrow passage

246
Q

mense

A

a month

247
Q

metri-, -o

A

uterus

248
Q

oo-

A

egg

249
Q

ova

A

egg

250
Q

partur

A

give birth two

251
Q

pellucid

A

transparent

252
Q

pudend

A

shameful

253
Q

rete

A

network

254
Q

salpin

A

trumpet

255
Q

theca

A

a chest or cup

256
Q

partition

A

phragm

257
Q

loin

A

psoas

258
Q

four

A

quad

259
Q

straight

A

rectus

260
Q

diamond-shaped

A

rhomb

261
Q

laughter

A

risor

262
Q

tailor

A

sartor

263
Q

half

A

semi-

264
Q

saw

A

serrat

265
Q

squeeze

A

sphinct

266
Q

work together

A

synerg

267
Q

round

A

teres

268
Q

trapezoid-shaped

A

trapez

269
Q

large

A

vastus

270
Q

towards

A

af-

271
Q

tree

A

arbor

272
Q

star

A

astro

273
Q

axle, axis

A

axo

274
Q

color

A

chroma

275
Q

tree

A

dendro

276
Q

wrap

A

ependymal

277
Q

to carry

A

NAME?

278
Q

swelling, knot

A

gangli

279
Q

glue

A

glia

280
Q

one

A

mono

281
Q

marrow, the spinal cord

A

myel, myelo

282
Q

nerve

A

neur

283
Q

few

A

oligo

284
Q

loving

A

phil, philo

285
Q

many

A

poly

286
Q

“one’s own”

A

propri

287
Q

water

A

aqua

288
Q

spider

A

arachno

289
Q

sac

A

cele

290
Q

brain

A

cereb

291
Q

crossing

A

chiasm

292
Q

united

A

commis

293
Q

cone

A

conus

294
Q

crossing

A

decuss

295
Q

tough

A

dura

296
Q

brain

A

encephal

297
Q

horse

A

equin

298
Q

sickle

A

falx

299
Q

leaves

A

folia

300
Q

arch

A

fornix

301
Q

rope or cord

A

funicul

302
Q

round

A

gyra

303
Q

little man

A

homuncul

304
Q

ribbon

A

lemnisc

305
Q

headband

A

limbus

306
Q

mother

A

mater

307
Q

membrane

A

meningo

308
Q

tender

A

pia

309
Q

a blow or strike

A

plegia

310
Q

snout

A

rostr

311
Q

red

A

rubro

312
Q

roof

A

tect

313
Q

tent

A

tentori

314
Q

inner room

A

thalam

315
Q

worm

A

vermi

316
Q

life

A

vita

317
Q

armpit

A

axilla

318
Q

pressure

A

bara

319
Q

skin

A

cutane

320
Q

sensation

A

esthesi

321
Q

outside, outer

A

extern

322
Q

spindle

A

fusi

323
Q

creeping

A

herpes

324
Q

harm

A

noci

325
Q

a smell, odor

A

osmi

326
Q

outer surface

A

peripher

327
Q

diaphragm

A

phren

328
Q

interwoven

A

plex, plexus

329
Q

shameful

A

pudenda

330
Q

of the hip

A

sciatic

331
Q

heat

A

therm

332
Q

wondering

A

vag

333
Q

a porch

A

vestibul

334
Q

hollow, the abdominal cavity

A

celi

335
Q

gut, intestine

A

entero

336
Q

law, governing

A

nomos

337
Q

ear

A

oti, oto

338
Q

kidney

A

ren

339
Q

viscera

A

splanchn

340
Q

star

A

stella

341
Q

above

A

supra-

342
Q

bit of flesh

A

caruncul

343
Q

membrane

A

choroid

344
Q

a snail, spiral

A

cochlea

345
Q

crest

A

crista

346
Q

mushroom

A

fungi

347
Q

knee

A

genicul

348
Q

taste

A

gusta

349
Q

fluid

A

humor

350
Q

rainbow

A

iris

351
Q

maze

A

labyrinth

352
Q

stone

A

lith

353
Q

water

A

lymph

354
Q

spot

A

macula

355
Q

eardrum

A

myringo

356
Q

smell

A

olfact

357
Q

vision

A

NAME?

358
Q

eye

A

opthalmo

359
Q

mouth

A

ora

360
Q

eyelid

A

palpebral

361
Q

light

A

photo

362
Q

old person

A

prosby

363
Q

nose

A

rhino

364
Q

ladder

A

scala

365
Q

a spot

A

stigma

366
Q

squint eye

A

strabism

367
Q

glassy

A

vitre

368
Q

male

A

andro

369
Q

against

A

anti-

370
Q

urinate

A

diuret

371
Q

carried

A

gest

372
Q

ball of yarn, ball

A

glomer

373
Q

seed, offspring

A

gon, gono

374
Q

excite

A

hormon

375
Q

funnel

A

infundibul

376
Q

milk

A

lact

377
Q

yellow

A

lut

378
Q

salt (Na)

A

natri

379
Q

loving

A

phil

380
Q

fearing

A

phob

381
Q

before

A

pro-

382
Q

urine

A

ureo

383
Q

white

A

alba

384
Q

to ooze through

A

diapede

385
Q

blood

A

NAME?

386
Q

red

A

erythro

387
Q

ball or globe

A

globu

388
Q

nucleus

A

karyo

389
Q

white

A

leuko

390
Q

large

A

macro

391
Q

large

A

mego

392
Q

marrow

A

myelo

393
Q

straight

A

ortho

394
Q

eat

A

phage

395
Q

to make

A

poiesis

396
Q

fluid

A

sero (serum)

397
Q

a clot

A

thrombo

398
Q

vessel

A

vaso

399
Q

something choked

A

angina

400
Q

the tip, extremity

A

apex

401
Q

vestibule, entry way

A

atri

402
Q

flesh

A

carneo

403
Q

legs

A

crura

404
Q

pointed

A

cusp

405
Q

dilation

A

diastole

406
Q

stuffed, filled in

A

infarct

407
Q

insert between

A

intercalate

408
Q

hold, suppress

A

isch

409
Q

a cap, turban

A

mitr

410
Q

a comb

A

pectin

411
Q

lung

A

pulmon

412
Q

a fence

A

septa

413
Q

narrow

A

steno

414
Q

contraction

A

systol

415
Q

the belly

A

ventricul

416
Q

coming together

A

anastomos

417
Q

unpaired

A

azygo

418
Q

omenta, thin membrane

A

epiplo

419
Q

window

A

fenestra

420
Q

half

A

hemi-

421
Q

liver

A

hepat

422
Q

innermost

A

intima

423
Q

little

A

NAME?

424
Q

the throat

A

jugul

425
Q

tongue

A

lingua

426
Q

light

A

lumen

427
Q

middle

A

medi

428
Q

eye

A

ophthalmo

429
Q

flow

A

rrhoid

430
Q

clear, apparent

A

saphen

431
Q

like the letter S

A

sigma

432
Q

a covering

A

tunic

433
Q

juice, chyle

A

chyl

434
Q

little body

A

corpusc

435
Q

hidden

A

crypt

436
Q

cutting out

A

ectomy

437
Q

to carry

A

ferent

438
Q

little bag

A

follicul

439
Q

grow

A

germin

440
Q

a trifle, a little thing

A

hilum

441
Q

poison

A

toxic

442
Q

a ladle

A

aryten

443
Q

gasping

A

asthma

444
Q

windpipe

A

bronch

445
Q

shell

A

conch

446
Q

crow

A

cornic

447
Q

dilation

A

ectasis

448
Q

inflate

A

emphys

449
Q

tongue

A

glotti

450
Q

gullet

A

laryn

451
Q

a passage

A

meatus

452
Q

throat

A

pharyn

453
Q

the side, rib

A

pleura

454
Q

air, breath

A

pneuma

455
Q

breath

A

respir

456
Q

fissure

A

rime

457
Q

a porch

A

vestib

458
Q

nourish

A

aliment

459
Q

a flask

A

ampulla

460
Q

dog

A

canin

461
Q

juice

A

chyme

462
Q

bowel

A

coli

463
Q

falling off

A

decid

464
Q

twelve (two+ten)

A

duodec

465
Q

a sickle

A

falci

466
Q

gums

A

gingiv

467
Q

draw up

A

haust

468
Q

twisted

A

ile

469
Q

empty

A

jejuno

470
Q

lips

A

labia

471
Q

fat skin

A

omenta

472
Q

ear

A

otid

473
Q

membrane around intestines

A

peritone

474
Q

door, gate

A

porta

475
Q

“one’s own”

A

propria

476
Q

anus

A

procto

477
Q

constriction, compression

A

stalsis

478
Q

a band, ribbon

A

tenia

479
Q

shaggy hair

A

villus

480
Q

yolk of an egg

A

vitelli

481
Q

a cup

A

calyx

482
Q

a body

A

corp

483
Q

near to

A

juxta

484
Q

urinate

A

mictur

485
Q

kidney

A

nephro

486
Q

foot

A

pod

487
Q

the pelvis

A

pyelo

488
Q

straight

A

rect

489
Q

fold, wrinkle

A

ruga

490
Q

vessel

A

vas

491
Q

bladder

A

vesic

492
Q

the tip

A

acro

493
Q

cave

A

cavern

494
Q

a skin, membrane

A

chorio

495
Q

the leg

A

crus, crura

496
Q

testis

A

didymo

497
Q

fringe

A

fimbri

498
Q

little grain

A

granul

499
Q

groin

A

inguin

500
Q

narrow passage

A

isthm

501
Q

a month

A

mense

502
Q

uterus

A

metri-, -o

503
Q

egg

A

oo-

504
Q

egg

A

ova

505
Q

give birth two

A

partur

506
Q

transparent

A

pellucid

507
Q

shameful

A

pudend

508
Q

network

A

rete

509
Q

trumpet

A

salpin

510
Q

a chest or cup

A

theca