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Anatomy > Anatomy_ Word Roots_1 > Flashcards

Anatomy_ Word Roots_1 Flashcards

1
Q

a-, an-

A

not, without

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2
Q

ante-

A

before

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3
Q

append

A

hang to

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4
Q

axi

A

axis

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5
Q

brachi

A

arm

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6
Q

cardi

A

heart

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7
Q

caud

A

tail

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8
Q

cephal/crani

A

head

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9
Q

contra

A

against, opposite

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10
Q

dors

A

the back

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11
Q

epi-

A

above, over

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12
Q

-graph

A

write

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13
Q

infer

A

low, underneath

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14
Q

infra-

A

below

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15
Q

ipsi

A

same

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16
Q

later

A

side

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17
Q

morpho

A

form, shape

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18
Q

-logy

A

the study of

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19
Q

para

A

beside, near

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20
Q

pariet

A

a wall

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21
Q

patho/pathy

A

disease

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22
Q

peri-

A

around

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23
Q

pleur

A

rib, side

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24
Q

post

A

behind, after

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25
Q

sagitt

A

arrow

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26
Q

super

A

above

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27
Q

tom

A

cut

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28
Q

trans

A

across, through

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29
Q

venter, ventr

A

belly

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30
Q

viscero

A

organs

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31
Q

ana-

A

apart

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32
Q

bi-

A

two

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33
Q

chrom

A

color

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34
Q

cis

A

on this side

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35
Q

cyt

A

cell

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36
Q

dys-

A

bad, malicious

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37
Q

-ell

A

small

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38
Q

endo

A

within, inner

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39
Q

exo

A

outside

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40
Q

hyper

A

excessive

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41
Q

inter

A

between

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42
Q

kinesis

A

movement

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43
Q

lamina

A

layer

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44
Q

lysis

A

loosening, breaking down

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45
Q

mere

A

part, portion

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46
Q

meta

A

after, between

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47
Q

mito

A

thread

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48
Q

multi

A

many

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49
Q

necro

A

death

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50
Q

nucle

A

little nut

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51
Q

-osis

A

process

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52
Q

phago

A

eat

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53
Q

pino

A

drink

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54
Q

plasi

A

shape

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55
Q

plasma

A

forming or molded material

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56
Q

pre-, pro-

A

before

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57
Q

reticul

A

network

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58
Q

som, soma

A

body

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59
Q

telo

A

end

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60
Q

blast

A

bud, germ

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61
Q

chord

A

string

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62
Q

coel

A

hollow

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63
Q

cyst

A

bag, bladder

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64
Q

derm

A

skin

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65
Q

ecto

A

out, outside

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66
Q

meso

A

middle

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67
Q

myo

A

muscle

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68
Q

nata

A

birth

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69
Q

noto

A

the back

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70
Q

pre-

A

before

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71
Q

retro

A

back, behind

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72
Q

sclero

A

hard

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73
Q

splanchnic

A

viscera

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74
Q

troph

A

nourish

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75
Q

adeno

A

gland

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76
Q

alveol

A

cavity, pit

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77
Q

areola

A

a small open space

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78
Q

basi, basa

A

base

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79
Q

chondr

A

cartilage

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80
Q

cili

A

small hair, eye lash, eyelid

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81
Q

crine

A

separate

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82
Q

duc, duct

A

lead

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83
Q

extra

A

outside, beyond

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84
Q

fibr

A

fiber

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85
Q

hist

A

tissue

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86
Q

lacun

A

space, lake, cavity

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87
Q

matri(x)

A

womb

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88
Q

micro

A

small

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89
Q

neo

A

new

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90
Q

-oma, onco

A

tumor

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91
Q

osteo

A

bone

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92
Q

pseudo

A

false

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93
Q

squam

A

flat, scale

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94
Q

stasis

A

standing

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95
Q

strati

A

layer

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96
Q

uni

A

one

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97
Q

villi

A

shaggy hair

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98
Q

carcin

A

crab

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99
Q

corn

A

horny

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100
Q

cortex (word root)

A

bark

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101
Q

cutaneo

A

skin

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102
Q

gran

A

grain

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103
Q

hemo

A

blood

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104
Q

holo

A

whole

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105
Q

hypo

A

under, beneath

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106
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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107
Q

kera

A

horn

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108
Q

lucid

A

clear

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109
Q

lun

A

moon

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110
Q

medull

A

pith, marrow

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111
Q

melan

A

black

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112
Q

papill

A

nipple

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113
Q

spin

A

spine

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114
Q

strata, strati

A

layer

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115
Q

sub-

A

under, below

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116
Q

-ule

A

little

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117
Q

apo-

A

from, off, away

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118
Q

artic

A

joint

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119
Q

circum

A

around

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120
Q

clast

A

break, destroy

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121
Q

condyl

A

knuckle, knob

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122
Q

cost

A

rib

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123
Q

di-

A

separate, apart, two

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124
Q

facet

A

face or flat surface

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125
Q

foramen

A

an opening

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126
Q

foss

A

a ditch, trench

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127
Q

gen

A

produce

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128
Q

-icul

A

small

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129
Q

hyal

A

glass, transparent

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130
Q

lamell

A

small plate

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131
Q

malac

A

soft

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132
Q

-oid

A

like, resembling

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133
Q

osteo, oss

A

bone

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134
Q

phy

A

grow, produce, growth

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135
Q

plasi, plast

A

form, shape

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136
Q

porus

A

pore, opening

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137
Q

proli

A

offspring

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138
Q

sinu

A

a hollow

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139
Q

-sis

A

the act of

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140
Q

trab

A

beam

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141
Q

tuber

A

knob, knot

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142
Q

-ula, -ule, -ulus

A

little

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143
Q

ala

A

wing

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144
Q

anul, -us, -o

A

ring

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145
Q

cervi

A

neck

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146
Q

corona

A

crown

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147
Q

den

A

tooth

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148
Q

ethmo

A

sieve

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149
Q

form

A

shape

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150
Q

glosso

A

tongue

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151
Q

lacrima

A

tear

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152
Q

mast

A

breast

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153
Q

nucha

A

the nape

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154
Q

occip

A

back of head

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155
Q

opti

A

eye

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156
Q

orbi

A

circular

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157
Q

ovalis

A

egg-shaped

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158
Q

pedi

A

feet

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159
Q

petro

A

rock

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160
Q

pterygo

A

wing

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161
Q

radi

A

a spoke or ray

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162
Q

ramus

A

branch

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2
3
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5
Perfectly
163
Q

rotund

A

round

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164
Q

scoli

A

curved

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165
Q

sphen

A

wedge

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166
Q

stylo

A

stake

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167
Q

tempo

A

time

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168
Q

tympan

A

a drum

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169
Q

xipho

A

a sword

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170
Q

arcus

A

a bow, arch

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171
Q

auricul

A

ear

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172
Q

calc

A

heel

How well did you know this?
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173
Q

capit

A

head

How well did you know this?
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174
Q

carp

A

wrist

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175
Q

clavicul

A

key

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176
Q

corac

A

crow

How well did you know this?
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177
Q

cox

A

hip

How well did you know this?
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178
Q

cune

A

wedge

How well did you know this?
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179
Q

fovea

A

pit

How well did you know this?
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180
Q

hamat

A

hooked

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181
Q

ilia

A

flank

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182
Q

ischi

A

hip

How well did you know this?
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183
Q

linea

A

line

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184
Q

malle

A

hammer

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185
Q

obtur

A

close, stop up

How well did you know this?
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186
Q

olecran

A

elbow

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187
Q

pect

A

breast

How well did you know this?
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188
Q

pelv

A

basin

How well did you know this?
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189
Q

phalan

A

battle line

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190
Q

pis

A

pea

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191
Q

pubi

A

genital region

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192
Q

scaph

A

bowl or boat

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193
Q

styl

A

a pillar, stake

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194
Q

sulc

A

groove

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195
Q

tars

A

ankle

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196
Q

triquetr

A

triangular

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197
Q

trochle

A

pulley

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198
Q

ab-

A

away

How well did you know this?
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199
Q

ad-

A

toward

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200
Q

amphi

A

both

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201
Q

ankylo

A

crooked, bent

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202
Q

arthro

A

joint

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203
Q

auto-

A

self

How well did you know this?
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204
Q

bursa

A

purse

How well did you know this?
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205
Q

cruci

A

cross

206
Q

delta

A

triangular

207
Q

desm

A

band, ligament

208
Q

e-, ef-, ex-

A

out

209
Q

flex

A

bend

210
Q

gompho

A

bolt or peg

211
Q

intra

A

within

212
Q

labrum, labri

A

lip

213
Q

luxat

A

dislocate

214
Q

menisc

A

crescent

215
Q

ovi

A

egg

216
Q

poplit

A

back of knee

217
Q

pron

A

bent forward

218
Q

rota

A

a wheel, revolve

219
Q

rheum

A

a watery flow

220
Q

scope, scopy

A

see

221
Q

spondyl

A

vertebra

222
Q

supine

A

lying on back

223
Q

sutur

A

a seam

224
Q

syn-, sym-

A

together

225
Q

tract

A

drawn

226
Q

vert

A

turn

227
Q

aero

A

air

228
Q

-algia

A

pain

229
Q

bouton

A

button

230
Q

con-

A

with, together

231
Q

ec-

A

out, out of

232
Q

fasci

A

bundle

233
Q

lemma

A

sheath

234
Q

myo, mys

A

muscle

235
Q

neuro

A

nerve

236
Q

raphe

A

seam, seam of fibrous tissue

237
Q

sarco

A

flesh

238
Q

strait

A

furrow, streak

239
Q

tri

A

three

240
Q

tropo

A

turn, change

241
Q

ago

A

leader

242
Q

anta, anti

A

against

243
Q

-ceps

A

head

244
Q

dia-

A

across

245
Q

gaster, gastr

A

belly

246
Q

genio

A

chin

247
Q

glute

A

bottock, rump

248
Q

gracil

A

slender

249
Q

-issimus

A

superlative, the most

250
Q

lat

A

broad, wide

251
Q

masseter (word root)

A

chewer

252
Q

ocul

A

eye

253
Q

oris

A

mouth

254
Q

palp

A

touch

255
Q

penna

A

feather

256
Q

not, without

A

a-, an-

257
Q

before

A

ante-

258
Q

hang to

A

append

259
Q

axis

A

axi

260
Q

arm

A

brachi

261
Q

heart

A

cardi

262
Q

tail

A

caud

263
Q

head

A

cephal/crani

264
Q

against, opposite

A

contra

265
Q

the back

A

dors

266
Q

above, over

A

epi-

267
Q

write

A

-graph

268
Q

low, underneath

A

infer

269
Q

below

A

infra-

270
Q

same

A

ipsi

271
Q

side

A

later

272
Q

form, shape

A

morpho

273
Q

the study of

A

-logy

274
Q

beside, near

A

para

275
Q

a wall

A

pariet

276
Q

disease

A

patho/pathy

277
Q

around

A

peri-

278
Q

rib, side

A

pleur

279
Q

behind, after

A

post

280
Q

arrow

A

sagitt

281
Q

above

A

super

282
Q

cut

A

tom

283
Q

across, through

A

trans

284
Q

belly

A

venter, ventr

285
Q

organs

A

viscero

286
Q

apart

A

ana-

287
Q

two

A

bi-

288
Q

color

A

chrom

289
Q

on this side

A

cis

290
Q

cell

A

cyt

291
Q

bad, malicious

A

dys-

292
Q

small

A

-ell

293
Q

within, inner

A

endo

294
Q

outside

A

exo

295
Q

excessive

A

hyper

296
Q

between

A

inter

297
Q

movement

A

kinesis

298
Q

layer

A

lamina

299
Q

loosening, breaking down

A

lysis

300
Q

part, portion

A

mere

301
Q

after, between

A

meta

302
Q

thread

A

mito

303
Q

many

A

multi

304
Q

death

A

necro

305
Q

little nut

A

nucle

306
Q

process

A

-osis

307
Q

eat

A

phago

308
Q

drink

A

pino

309
Q

shape

A

plasi

310
Q

forming or molded material

A

plasma

311
Q

before

A

pre-, pro-

312
Q

network

A

reticul

313
Q

body

A

som, soma

314
Q

end

A

telo

315
Q

bud, germ

A

blast

316
Q

string

A

chord

317
Q

hollow

A

coel

318
Q

bag, bladder

A

cyst

319
Q

skin

A

derm

320
Q

out, outside

A

ecto

321
Q

middle

A

meso

322
Q

muscle

A

myo

323
Q

birth

A

nata

324
Q

the back

A

noto

325
Q

before

A

pre-

326
Q

back, behind

A

retro

327
Q

hard

A

sclero

328
Q

viscera

A

splanchnic

329
Q

nourish

A

troph

330
Q

gland

A

adeno

331
Q

cavity, pit

A

alveol

332
Q

a small open space

A

areola

333
Q

base

A

basi, basa

334
Q

cartilage

A

chondr

335
Q

small hair, eye lash, eyelid

A

cili

336
Q

separate

A

crine

337
Q

lead

A

duc, duct

338
Q

outside, beyond

A

extra

339
Q

fiber

A

fibr

340
Q

tissue

A

hist

341
Q

space, lake, cavity

A

lacun

342
Q

womb

A

matri(x)

343
Q

small

A

micro

344
Q

new

A

neo

345
Q

tumor

A

-oma, onco

346
Q

bone

A

osteo

347
Q

false

A

pseudo

348
Q

flat, scale

A

squam

349
Q

standing

A

stasis

350
Q

layer

A

strati

351
Q

one

A

uni

352
Q

shaggy hair

A

villi

353
Q

crab

A

carcin

354
Q

horny

A

corn

355
Q

bark

A

cortex (word root)

356
Q

skin

A

cutaneo

357
Q

grain

A

gran

358
Q

blood

A

hemo

359
Q

whole

A

holo

360
Q

under, beneath

A

hypo

361
Q

inflammation

A

-itis

362
Q

horn

A

kera

363
Q

clear

A

lucid

364
Q

moon

A

lun

365
Q

pith, marrow

A

medull

366
Q

black

A

melan

367
Q

nipple

A

papill

368
Q

spine

A

spin

369
Q

layer

A

strata, strati

370
Q

under, below

A

sub-

371
Q

little

A

-ule

372
Q

from, off, away

A

apo-

373
Q

joint

A

artic

374
Q

around

A

circum

375
Q

break, destroy

A

clast

376
Q

knuckle, knob

A

condyl

377
Q

rib

A

cost

378
Q

separate, apart, two

A

di-

379
Q

face or flat surface

A

facet

380
Q

an opening

A

foramen

381
Q

a ditch, trench

A

foss

382
Q

produce

A

gen

383
Q

small

A

-icul

384
Q

glass, transparent

A

hyal

385
Q

small plate

A

lamell

386
Q

soft

A

malac

387
Q

like, resembling

A

-oid

388
Q

bone

A

osteo, oss

389
Q

grow, produce, growth

A

phy

390
Q

form, shape

A

plasi, plast

391
Q

pore, opening

A

porus

392
Q

offspring

A

proli

393
Q

a hollow

A

sinu

394
Q

the act of

A

-sis

395
Q

beam

A

trab

396
Q

knob, knot

A

tuber

397
Q

little

A

-ula, -ule, -ulus

398
Q

wing

A

ala

399
Q

ring

A

anul, -us, -o

400
Q

neck

A

cervi

401
Q

crown

A

corona

402
Q

tooth

A

den

403
Q

sieve

A

ethmo

404
Q

shape

A

form

405
Q

tongue

A

glosso

406
Q

tear

A

lacrima

407
Q

breast

A

mast

408
Q

the nape

A

nucha

409
Q

back of head

A

occip

410
Q

eye

A

opti

411
Q

circular

A

orbi

412
Q

egg-shaped

A

ovalis

413
Q

feet

A

pedi

414
Q

rock

A

petro

415
Q

wing

A

pterygo

416
Q

a spoke or ray

A

radi

417
Q

branch

A

ramus

418
Q

round

A

rotund

419
Q

curved

A

scoli

420
Q

wedge

A

sphen

421
Q

stake

A

stylo

422
Q

time

A

tempo

423
Q

a drum

A

tympan

424
Q

a sword

A

xipho

425
Q

a bow, arch

A

arcus

426
Q

ear

A

auricul

427
Q

heel

A

calc

428
Q

head

A

capit

429
Q

wrist

A

carp

430
Q

key

A

clavicul

431
Q

crow

A

corac

432
Q

hip

A

cox

433
Q

wedge

A

cune

434
Q

pit

A

fovea

435
Q

hooked

A

hamat

436
Q

flank

A

ilia

437
Q

hip

A

ischi

438
Q

line

A

linea

439
Q

hammer

A

malle

440
Q

close, stop up

A

obtur

441
Q

elbow

A

olecran

442
Q

breast

A

pect

443
Q

basin

A

pelv

444
Q

battle line

A

phalan

445
Q

pea

A

pis

446
Q

genital region

A

pubi

447
Q

bowl or boat

A

scaph

448
Q

a pillar, stake

A

styl

449
Q

groove

A

sulc

450
Q

ankle

A

tars

451
Q

triangular

A

triquetr

452
Q

pulley

A

trochle

453
Q

away

A

ab-

454
Q

toward

A

ad-

455
Q

both

A

amphi

456
Q

crooked, bent

A

ankylo

457
Q

joint

A

arthro

458
Q

self

A

auto-

459
Q

purse

A

bursa

460
Q

cross

A

cruci

461
Q

triangular

A

delta

462
Q

band, ligament

A

desm

463
Q

out

A

e-, ef-, ex-

464
Q

bend

A

flex

465
Q

bolt or peg

A

gompho

466
Q

within

A

intra

467
Q

lip

A

labrum, labri

468
Q

dislocate

A

luxat

469
Q

crescent

A

menisc

470
Q

egg

A

ovi

471
Q

back of knee

A

poplit

472
Q

bent forward

A

pron

473
Q

a wheel, revolve

A

rota

474
Q

a watery flow

A

rheum

475
Q

see

A

scope, scopy

476
Q

vertebra

A

spondyl

477
Q

lying on back

A

supine

478
Q

a seam

A

sutur

479
Q

together

A

syn-, sym-

480
Q

drawn

A

tract

481
Q

turn

A

vert

482
Q

air

A

aero

483
Q

pain

A

-algia

484
Q

button

A

bouton

485
Q

with, together

A

con-

486
Q

out, out of

A

ec-

487
Q

bundle

A

fasci

488
Q

sheath

A

lemma

489
Q

muscle

A

myo, mys

490
Q

nerve

A

neuro

491
Q

seam, seam of fibrous tissue

A

raphe

492
Q

flesh

A

sarco

493
Q

furrow, streak

A

strait

494
Q

three

A

tri

495
Q

turn, change

A

tropo

496
Q

leader

A

ago

497
Q

against

A

anta, anti

498
Q

head

A

-ceps

499
Q

across

A

dia-

500
Q

belly

A

gaster, gastr

501
Q

chin

A

genio

502
Q

bottock, rump

A

glute

503
Q

slender

A

gracil

504
Q

superlative, the most

A

-issimus

505
Q

broad, wide

A

lat

506
Q

chewer

A

masseter (word root)

507
Q

eye

A

ocul

508
Q

mouth

A

oris

509
Q

touch

A

palp

510
Q

feather

A

penna

Anatomy (42 decks)

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