Anatomy_ Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

LM (orientation)

A

light microscope

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2
Q

TEM (orientation)

A

transmission electron microscope

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3
Q

EM (orientation)

A

(transmission) electron microscope

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4
Q

SEM (orientation)

A

scanning electron microscopy

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5
Q

CT (orientation)

A

computed tomography

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6
Q

CAT (orientation)

A

computed axial tomography

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7
Q

DSA (orientation)

A

digital subtraction angiography

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8
Q

PET (orientation)

A

positron emission tomography

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9
Q

MRI (orientation)

A

magnetic resonance imaging

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10
Q

ER

A

endoplasmic reticulum

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11
Q

LDLs

A

low-density lipoproteins

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12
Q

RNA

A

ribonucleic acid

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13
Q

mRNA

A

messenger RNA

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14
Q

ATP

A

adenosine triphosphate

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15
Q

DNA

A

deoxyribonucleic acid

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16
Q

ACh

A

acetylcholine

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17
Q

SR

A

sarcoplasmic reticulum

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18
Q

SO

A

slow oxidative fibers

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19
Q

FO

A

fast oxidative fibers

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20
Q

FG

A

fast glycolytic fibers

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21
Q

SS

A

somatic sensory

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22
Q

VS

A

visceral sensory

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23
Q

SM

A

somatic motor

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24
Q

VM

A

visceral motor (aka autonomic)

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25
Q

CNS

A

central nervous system

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26
Q

PNS

A

peripherial nervous system

27
Q

ANS

A

autonomic nervous system

28
Q

RAS

A

reticular activating system

29
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

30
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident

31
Q

GH

A

growth hormone

32
Q

TSH

A

thyroid-stimulating hormone

33
Q

ACTH

A

adrenocorticotropic hormone

34
Q

FSH

A

follicle-stimulating hormone

35
Q

LH

A

luteinizing hormone

36
Q

PRL

A

prolactin

37
Q

RBCs

A

red blood cells

38
Q

WBCs

A

white blood cells

39
Q

SVC

A

superior vena cava

40
Q

IVC

A

inferior vena cava

41
Q

PTCA

A

percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

42
Q

BMS

A

bare metal stent

43
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft

44
Q

SA

A

sinoatrial

45
Q

AV

A

atrioventricular

46
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram, electrocardiography

47
Q

LCA

A

left coronary artery

48
Q

LAD

A

left anterior descending artery (aka anterior interventricular artery)

49
Q

Cx

A

circumflex artery

50
Q

RCA

A

right coronary artery

51
Q

PDA

A

posterior descending artery (aka posterior interventricular artery)

52
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease

53
Q

MHC

A

major histocompatibility complex

54
Q

MALT

A

mucosa associated lymphoid tissue

55
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis

56
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

57
Q

STDs

A

sexually transmitted diseases

58
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory disease

59
Q

HPV

A

human papillomavirus

60
Q

DTL

A

descending thin limb

61
Q

ATL

A

ascending thin limb

62
Q

TAL

A

thick ascending limb

63
Q

UTIs

A

urinary tract infections