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AN. Vocabulaire Collins C. > 40 Processus > Flashcards

40 Processus Flashcards

1
Q

LES PROCESSUS

A

PROCESSES

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2
Q

agir

A

doing things

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3
Q

faire qqch

A

to do* sth

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4
Q

l’acte de faire qqch

A

the act of doing sth

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5
Q

être pris en flagrant délit

A

to be caught in the act

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6
Q

un acte de cruauté

A

an act of cruelty

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7
Q

agir au nom de qn

A

to act on sb’s behalf

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8
Q

l’action

A

action

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9
Q

Il faut agir sans attendre

A

We must act now • We must take action now

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10
Q

actif

A

active [ˈæktɪv]

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11
Q

prendre une part active dans un mouvement / une association

A

to be active in a movement / an association

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12
Q

une activité

A

an activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ]

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13
Q

une tâche

A

a task [tɑːsk]

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14
Q

confier une tâche à qqn

A

to set* sb a task • to give* sb a task

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15
Q

essayer qqch. / de faire qqch.

A

to try sth / to do sth [traɪ]

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16
Q

faire un effort pour faire qqch.

A

to make* an effort to do sth

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17
Q

tenter qqch. / de faire qqch.

A

to attempt sth / to do sth

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18
Q

une tentative

A

an attempt

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19
Q

du premier coup, à la première tentative

A

at the first attempt

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20
Q

s’évertuer à faire qqch.

A

to strive* to do sth • to do* one’s utmost to do sth

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21
Q

faire tout son possible pour faire qqch.

A

to do* one’s best to do sth

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22
Q

prendre des mesures pour faire qqch.

A

to take* steps to do sth

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23
Q

faire avancer les choses

A

to get* things moving (parlé)

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24
Q

une initiative

A

an initiative [ɪˈnɪʃətɪv]

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25
Q

prendre l’initiative de faire qqch.

A

to take* the initiative of doing sth

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26
Q

entreprendre de faire qqch.

A

to undertake* to do sth [ˌʌndəˈteɪk]

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27
Q

une entreprise

A

an undertaking [ˌʌndəˈteɪkɪŋ]

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28
Q

s’attaquer à qqch.

A

to tackle sth

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29
Q

un objectif

A

an objective [əbˈdʒektɪv] • an aim [eɪm]

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30
Q

se donner pour objectif de faire qqch.

A

to set* out to do sth

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31
Q

mettre un projet en oeuvre

A

to carry out a plan

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32
Q

pratiquer qqch.

A

[BR] to practise sth • [AM] to practice sth

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33
Q

une pratique

A

a practice [ˈpræktɪs]

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34
Q

mettre qqch. en pratique

A

to put* sth into practice

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35
Q

un procédé, une méthode

A

a method [ˈmeθəd]

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36
Q

potentiel

A

potential [pəˈtenʃəl]

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37
Q

avoir un grand potentiel

A

to have a lot of potential

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38
Q

coopérer avec qqn à qqch.

A

to cooperate with sb on sth [kəʊˈɒpəreɪt]

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39
Q

la coopération

A

cooperation [kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃən]

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40
Q

collaborer avec qqn à qqch.

A

to collaborate with sb on sth [kəˈlæbəreɪt]

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41
Q

se débrouiller avec (situation, problème)

A

to cope with [kəʊp]

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42
Q

se débrouiller tout seul

A

to cope by o.s.

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43
Q

accomplir qqch., réaliser qqch.

A

to accomplish sth • to achieve sth

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44
Q

un accomplissement, une réalisation

A

an accomplishment [əˈkʌmplɪʃmənt] • an achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt]

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45
Q

inactif

A

inactive [ɪnˈæktɪv]

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46
Q

l’inactivité

A

inactivity [ˌɪnækˈtɪvɪtɪ]

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47
Q

passif

A

passive [ˈpæsɪv]

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48
Q

la passivité

A

passivity [pæˈsɪvɪtɪ]

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49
Q

l’inertie

A

inertia [ɪˈnɜːʃə]

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50
Q

une œuvre, un ouvrage

A

a work [wɜːk]

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51
Q

c’est du bon travail

A

it’s a good piece of work

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52
Q

la base de qqch.

A

the basis of sth, for sth [ˈbeɪsɪs] (plur. bases)

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53
Q

l’origine

A

the origin [ˈɒrɪdʒɪn]

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54
Q

à l’origine

A

originally [əˈrɪdʒənəlɪ]

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55
Q

une source d’inspiration

A

a source of inspiration

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56
Q

inventer

A

to invent [ɪnˈvent]

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57
Q

une invention

A

an invention [ɪnˈvenʃən]

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58
Q

inventif

A

inventive [ɪnˈventɪv]

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59
Q

l’esprit d’invention

A

inventiveness [ɪnˈventɪvnɪs]

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60
Q

un(e) inventeur (-trice)

A

an inventor [ɪnˈventəʳ]

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61
Q

découvrir qqch.

A

to discover sth

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62
Q

une découverte capitale

A

a breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] • a groundbreaking discovery

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63
Q

un(e) pionnier (-ière) de

A

a pioneer in [ˌpaɪəˈnɪəʳ]

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64
Q

un travail novateur

A

pioneering work

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65
Q

C’était le premier à utiliser…

A

He pioneered the use of…

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66
Q

imaginer (système, instrument)

A

to think* up • to dream up(1)

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67
Q

original

A

original [əˈrɪdʒɪnl] • novel [ˈnɒvəl]

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68
Q

l’originalité

A

originality [əˌrɪdʒɪˈnælɪtɪ] • novelty [ˈnɒvəltɪ]

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69
Q

nouveau

A

new [njuː]

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70
Q

nouveau, neuf (différent)

A

fresh [freʃ]

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71
Q

une nouveauté

A

a novelty

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72
Q

innover

A

to innovate [ˈɪnəʊveɪt]

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73
Q

une innovation

A

an innovation [ˌɪnəʊˈveɪʃən]

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74
Q

innovateur

A

innovative [ˈɪnəʊˌveɪtɪv]

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75
Q

lancer (mode, projet)

A

to initiate [ɪˈnɪʃɪeɪt]

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76
Q

lancer (produit nouveau)

A

to launch [lɔːntʃ]

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77
Q

improviser

A

to improvise [ˈɪmprəvaɪz]

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78
Q

l’improvisation

A

improvisation [ˌɪmprəvaɪˈzeɪʃən]

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79
Q

préparer qqch. pour

A

to prepare sth for

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80
Q

la préparation

A

preparation [ˌprepəˈreɪʃən]

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81
Q

élaborer qqch., planifier qqch.

A

to plan sth

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82
Q

l’élaboration, la planification

A

planning [ˈplænɪŋ]

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83
Q

un plan

A

a plan [plæn]

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84
Q

un projet

A

a project [ˈprɒdʒekt] • a plan

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85
Q

concevoir (projet, solution)

A

to conceive [kənˈsiːv] • to devise [dɪˈvaɪz]

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86
Q

la conception (d’un projet, d’une solution)

A

conception [kənˈsepʃən]

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87
Q

concevoir, dessiner (objet)

A

to design [dɪˈzaɪn]

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88
Q

la conception de

A

the design of, for

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89
Q

un(e) concepteur (-trice)

A

a designer [dɪˈzaɪnəʳ]

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90
Q

un prototype

A

a prototype [ˈprəʊtəʊtaɪp]

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91
Q

créer

A

to create [kriːˈeɪt]

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92
Q

créatif

A

creative [kriːˈeɪtɪv]

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93
Q

la créativité

A

creativity [ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvɪtɪ]

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94
Q

un(e) créateur (-trice)

A

a creator [kriːˈeɪtəʳ]

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95
Q

une création

A

a creation [kriːˈeɪʃən]

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96
Q

faire qqch. (façonner, fabriquer)

A

to make* sth

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97
Q

produire qqch.

A

to produce sth

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98
Q

un produit

A

a product [ˈprɒdʌkt]

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99
Q

une production

A

a production [prəˈdʌkʃən]

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100
Q

un(e) producteur (-trice)

A

a producer [prəˈdjuːsəʳ]

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101
Q

construire qqch. à partir de qqch.

A

to construct sth out of sth, from sth

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102
Q

la construction

A

construction [kənˈstrʌkʃən]

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103
Q

structurer qqch.

A

to structure sth

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104
Q

une structure

A

a structure [ˈstrʌktʃəʳ]

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105
Q

façonner qqch., modeler qqch.

A

to fashion sth • to shape sth

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106
Q

la forme (en général)

A

form [fɔːm]

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107
Q

la forme (contour, apparence)

A

the shape [ʃeɪp]

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108
Q

sous la forme de, en forme de

A

in the shape of

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109
Q

informe

A

shapeless [ˈʃeɪplɪs] • formless [ˈfɔːmlɪs]

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110
Q

changer qqch. de… en

A

to change sth from … into [tʃeɪndʒ]

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111
Q

un changement de qqch.

A

a change in sth

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112
Q

transformer qqch. en qqch.

A

to transform sth into sth

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113
Q

une transformation

A

a transformation [ˌtrænsfəˈmeɪʃən]

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114
Q

subir une mutation, muter

A

to mutate [mjuːˈteɪt]

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115
Q

une mutation

A

a mutation [mjuːˈteɪʃən]

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116
Q

une métamorphose

A

a metamorphosis [ˌmetəˈmɔːfəsɪs] (plur. metamorphoses)

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117
Q

métamorphoser qqch. en

A

to transform sth into • to metamorphose sth into

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118
Q

la transition de… à

A

transition from … to [trænˈzɪʃən]

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119
Q

passer de qqch. à

A

to switch from sth to

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120
Q

modifier, se modifier

A

to modify [ˈmɒdɪfaɪ] • to alter [ˈɒltəʳ]

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121
Q

une modification

A

a modification [ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃən] • an alteration [ˌɒltəˈreɪʃən]

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122
Q

apporter des modifications à

A

to make* alterations to

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123
Q

fluctuer

A

to fluctuate [ˈflʌktjʊeɪt]

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124
Q

la fluctuation

A

fluctuation [ˌflʌktjʊˈeɪʃən]

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125
Q

varier

A

to vary [ˈvɛərɪ]

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126
Q

variable

A

variable [ˈvɛərɪəbl] • changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl]

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127
Q

une variation

A

a variation [ˌvɛərɪˈeɪʃən]

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128
Q

immuable

A

unchanging [ʌnˈtʃeɪnhʒɪŋ]

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129
Q

substituer qqch. à qqch.

A

to substitute sth for sth

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130
Q

une substitution

A

a substitution [ˌsʌbstɪˈtjuːʃən]

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131
Q

remplacer qqch. par qqch.

A

to replace sth with sth

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132
Q

un remplacement

A

a replacement [rɪˈpleɪsmənt]

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133
Q

réformer

A

to reform [rɪˈfɔːm]

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134
Q

une réforme de

A

a reform in, of

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135
Q

un(e) réformateur (-trice)

A

a reformer [rɪˈfɔːməʳ]

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136
Q

bouleverser

A

to disrupt [dɪsˈrʌpt]

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137
Q

un bouleversement

A

an upheaval [ʌpˈhiːvəl] • a disruption [dɪsˈrʌpʃən]

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138
Q

révolutionner

A

to revolutionize [ˌrevəˈluːʃənaɪz]

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139
Q

une révolution dans qqch.

A

a revolution in sth [ˌrevəˈluːʃən]

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140
Q

révolutionnaire

A

revolutionary [ˌrevəˈluːʃnərɪ]

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141
Q

renouveler

A

to renew [rɪˈnjuː]

142
Q

le renouvellement

A

renewal [rɪˈnjuːəl]

143
Q

faire renaître (style, mouvement)

A

to revive [rɪˈvaɪv]

144
Q

le renouveau

A

revival [rɪˈvaɪvəl]

145
Q

adapter qqch. à qqch.

A

to adapt sth to sth

146
Q

s’adapter à qqch.

A

to adapt to sth [əˈdæpt]

147
Q

adaptable

A

adaptable [əˈdæptəbl]

148
Q

une adaptation

A

an adaptation [ˌædæpˈteɪʃən]

149
Q

convertir qqch. en

A

to convert sth into

150
Q

convertible

A

convertible [kənˈvɜːtəbl]

151
Q

une conversion

A

a conversion [kənˈvɜːʃən]

152
Q

régler qqch., ajuster qqch.

A

to adjust sth

153
Q

un réglage, un ajustement

A

an adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt]

154
Q

réglable, ajustable

A

adjustable [əˈdʒʌstəbl]

155
Q

corriger

A

to correct [kəˈrekt]

156
Q

une correction

A

a correction [kəˈrekʃən]

157
Q

améliorer, s’améliorer

A

to improve [ɪmˈpruːv]

158
Q

une amélioration de

A

an improvement in [ɪmˈpruːvmənt]

159
Q

une copie

A

a copy [ˈkɒpɪ]

160
Q

copier qqch. de

A

to copy sth from

161
Q

imiter

A

to imitate [ˈɪmɪteɪt]

162
Q

une imitation

A

an imitation [ˌɪmɪˈteɪʃən]

163
Q

une réplique

A

a replica [ˈreplɪkə]

164
Q

dégénérer en

A

to degenerate into [dɪˈdʒenəreɪt]

165
Q

la dégénérescence

A

degeneration [dɪˌdʒenəˈreɪʃən]

166
Q

se dégrader, se détériorer

A

to deteriorate [dɪˈtɪərɪəreɪt]

167
Q

une dégradation de qqch., une détérioration de qqch.

A

a deterioration in sth [dɪˌtɪərɪəˈreɪʃən]

168
Q

empirer

A

to worsen [ˈwɜːsn] • to get* worse

169
Q

un mélange (en général)

A

a mixture [ˈmɪkstʃəʳ]

170
Q

un mélange (de vins, de tabacs, de couleurs)

A

a blend [blend]

171
Q

mélanger

A

to mix [mɪks] • to blend

172
Q

mêler à, se mêler à

A

to mingle with [ˈmɪŋgl]

173
Q

combiner, se combiner

A

to combine [kəmˈbaɪn]

174
Q

une combinaison

A

a combination [ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən]

175
Q

incorporer qqch. à qqch.

A

to incorporate sth into sth

176
Q

fusionner (idées, tendances)

A

to fuse [fjuːz]

177
Q

fusionner (partis, systèmes)

A

to merge [mɜːdʒ] • to combine [kəmˈbaɪn]

178
Q

unir, s’unir

A

to unite [juːˈnaɪt]

179
Q

une union

A

a union [ˈjuːnjən]

180
Q

joindre (efforts, forces)

A

to join [dʒɔɪn]

181
Q

relier (faits, idées, mots)

A

to link up • to link together

182
Q

un lien entre

A

a link between [lɪŋk]

183
Q

assortir (couleurs, motifs)

A

to match [mætʃ]

184
Q

assorti

A

matching [ˈmætʃɪŋ]

185
Q

un composé

A

a compound

186
Q

composite

A

composite [ˈkɒmpəzɪt]

187
Q

complexe

A

complex [ˈkɒmpleks]

188
Q

hybride

A

hybrid [ˈhaɪbrɪd]

189
Q

un hybride

A

a hybrid

190
Q

divers

A

diverse [daɪˈvɜːs]

191
Q

la diversité

A

diversity [daɪˈvɜːsɪtɪ]

192
Q

varié

A

varied [ˈvɛərɪd]

193
Q

la variété

A

variety [vəˈraɪətɪ]

194
Q

des objets hétéroclites

A

sundry objects

195
Q

disparate (éléments, mobilier)

A

disparate [ˈdɪspərɪt]

196
Q

le bric-à-brac

A

odds and ends (plur.) • bric-à-brac [ˈbrɪkəbræk]

197
Q

le chaos

A

chaos [ˈkeɪɒs]

198
Q

chaotique

A

chaotic [keɪˈɒtɪk]

199
Q

un fatras

A

a hotchpotch [ˈhɒtʃpɒtʃ]

200
Q

un fouillis

A

a jumble [ˈdʒʌmbl]

201
Q

développer qqch. à partir de

A

to develop sth from

202
Q

un développement

A

a development [dɪˈveləpmənt]

203
Q

diversifier

A

to diversify [daɪˈvɜːsɪfaɪ]

204
Q

la diversification

A

diversification [daɪˌvɜːsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən]

205
Q

étendre (activités, pouvoirs, connaissances)

A

to extend [ɪksˈtend] • to expand [ɪksˈpænd]

206
Q

une extension

A

an extension [ɪksˈtenʃən] • an expansion [ɪksˈpænʃən]

207
Q

amplifier, accentuer (tendance)

A

to develop [dɪˈveləp] • to accentuate [ækˈsentjʊeɪt]

208
Q

amplifier (mouvement, échanges)

A

to expand [ɪksˈpænd] • to increase [ɪnˈkriːs]

209
Q

utiliser (en général)

A

to use [juːz]

210
Q

utiliser (langue technique)

A

to utilize [ˈjuːtɪlaɪz]

211
Q

l’emploi, l’utilisation, l’usage

A

use [juːs]

212
Q

se servir de qqch.

A

to make* use of sth

213
Q

un(e) utilisateur (-trice)

A

a user [ˈjuːzəʳ]

214
Q

avoir recours à qqch.

A

to resort to sth

215
Q

en dernier recours

A

as a last resort

216
Q

une ressource

A

a resource [rɪˈsɔːs]

217
Q

profiter de qqch. pour faire qqch.

A

to take* advantage of sth to do sth

218
Q

bien profiter de (jeunesse)

A

to make* the most of

219
Q

tirer profit de qqch., tirer avantage de qqch.

A

to profit from sth • to profit by sth

220
Q

gaspiller

A

to waste [weɪst]

221
Q

le gaspillage, le gâchis

A

waste • wastage [ˈweɪstɪdʒ]

222
Q

mal employer (ressources, temps)

A

to misuse [ˈmɪsˈjuːs]

223
Q

le mauvais emploi, le mauvais usage

A

misuse

224
Q

abuser de (pouvoir, autorité)

A

to abuse [əˈbjuːz] • to misuse

225
Q

abuser de (confiance, hospitalité)

A

to abuse

226
Q

détruire

A

to destroy [dɪsˈtrɔɪ]

227
Q

la destruction

A

destruction [dɪsˈtrʌkʃən]

228
Q

destructeur

A

destructive [dɪsˈtrʌktɪv]

229
Q

un(e) destructeur (-trice)

A

a destroyer [dɪsˈtrɔɪəʳ]

230
Q

démolir (bâtiment)

A

to demolish [dɪˈmɒlɪʃ] • to pull down • to knock down • to tear* down

231
Q

la démolition

A

demolition [ˌdeməˈlɪʃən]

232
Q

raser un bâtiment

A

to raze a building to the ground

233
Q

anéantir (ville, armée)

A

to wipe out • to annihilate [əˈnaɪəleɪt]

234
Q

anéantir (espoirs)

A

to dash [dæʃ] • to ruin [ˈruːɪn]

235
Q

anéantir (efforts)

A

to wreck [rek] • to ruin

236
Q

exterminer

A

to exterminate [ɪksˈtɜːmɪneɪt]

237
Q

l’extermination

A

extermination [ɪksˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən]

238
Q

éliminer

A

to eliminate [ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt]

239
Q

l’élimination

A

elimination [ɪˌlɪmɪˈneɪʃən]

240
Q

une ruine

A

a ruin

241
Q

casser, se casser

A

to break* [breɪk]

242
Q

briser qqch.

A

to smash sth (up)

243
Q

briser qqch. en mille morceaux

A

to smash sth to smithereens

244
Q

fracasser, se fracasser

A

to shatter [ˈʃætəʳ]

245
Q

un fragment

A

a fragment [ˈfrægmənt]

246
Q

fragmenter, se fragmenter

A

to fragment [frægˈment]

247
Q

dissoudre

A

to dissolve [dɪˈzɒlv]

248
Q

la dissolution

A

dissolution [ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən]

249
Q

démanteler

A

to dismantle [dɪsˈmæntl] • to break* up

250
Q

le démantèlement

A

dismantling [dɪsˈmæntəlɪŋ] • break-up [ˈbrekʌp]

251
Q

démonter qqch.

A

to take* sth apart • to take* sth to pieces

252
Q

déchirer qqch.

A

to tear* sth up • to tear* sth to pieces • to rip sth up

253
Q

mettre qqch. en pièces

A

to pull sth apart • to pull sth to pieces

254
Q

désintégrer, se désintégrer

A

to disintegrate [dɪsˈɪntɪgreɪt]

255
Q

la désintégration

A

disintegration [dɪsˌɪntɪˈgreɪʃən]

256
Q

endommager

A

to damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ]

257
Q

les dégâts

A

damage (n. c. sing.)

258
Q

des dégâts considérables

A

extensive damage

259
Q

les décombres

A

rubble [ˈrʌbl] (n. c. sing.)

260
Q

une épave

A

a wreck [rek]

261
Q

les débris

A

wreckage [ˈrekɪdʒ] (n. c. sing.)

262
Q

dévaster qqch., ravager qqch.

A

to devastate sth • to lay* waste to sth

263
Q

la dévastation, les ravages

A

devastation [ˌdevəˈsteɪʃən] • havoc [ˈhævək] (n. c. sing.)

264
Q

mettre à sac (pièce, maison)

A

to ransack [ˈrænsæk]

265
Q

un cataclysme

A

a cataclysm [ˈkætəklɪzəm]

266
Q

commencer

A

to begin* [bɪˈgɪn] • to start [stɑːt] • to commence [kəˈmens] (soutenu)

267
Q

commencer à faire qqch., se mettre à faire qqch.

A

to start doing sth • to begin* doing sth

268
Q

le commencement, le début

A

the beginning [bɪˈgɪnɪŋ] • the start [stɑːt]

269
Q

premier

A

first [fɜːst]

270
Q

premièrement

A

first • firstly [ˈfɜːstlɪ]

271
Q

initial

A

initial [ɪˈnɪʃəl]

272
Q

inaugurer

A

to inaugurate [ɪˈnɔːgjʊreɪt]

273
Q

l’inauguration

A

inauguration [ɪˌnɔːgjʊˈreɪʃən]

274
Q

inaugural

A

inaugural [ɪˈnɔːgjʊrəl]

275
Q

naissant (révolte, maladie)

A

incipient [ɪnˈsɪpɪənt] (soutenu)

276
Q

mettre au point, finaliser qqch.

A

to finalize sth

277
Q

achever(1), finir (discours, repas)

A

to finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ] • to end [end]

278
Q

achever, finir (études, tâche, œuvre)

A

to finish • to complete [kəmˈpliːt]

279
Q

l’achèvement

A

completion [kəmˈpliːʃən]

280
Q

mettre fin à qqch.

A

to put* an end to sth • to bring* sth to an end • to terminate sth (soutenu)

281
Q

finir par faire qqch.

A

to end up (by) doing sth

282
Q

finir, se terminer (cours)

A

to end [end] • to finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ]

283
Q

finir, se terminer (collaboration)

A

to end • to come* to an end

284
Q

s’achever (journée, réunion, vie)

A

to draw* to a close

285
Q

la fin, la conclusion

A

the close [kləʊs]

286
Q

la fin

A

the end • the finish

287
Q

dernier

A

last [lɑːst]

288
Q

en dernier

A

last

289
Q

final

A

final [ˈfaɪnl]

290
Q

finalement (après tout)

A

eventually [ɪˈventʃʊəlɪ] • finally [ˈfaɪnəlɪ] • in the end

291
Q

finalement (dans une énumération)

A

finally

292
Q

la conclusion

A

conclusion [kənˈkluːʒən]

293
Q

conclure

A

to conclude [kənˈkluːd]

294
Q

venir à expiration, arriver à terme

A

to expire [ɪksˈpaɪəʳ]

295
Q

tourner court (discussion, projet)

A

to come* to a sudden end

296
Q

une pause

A

a pause [pɔːz] • a break [breɪk]

297
Q

faire une pause

A

to pause • to take* a break

298
Q

un intervalle

A

an interval [ˈɪntəvəl]

299
Q

reprendre (travaux, relations, négociations)

A

to resume [rɪˈzjuːm]

300
Q

reprendre (ses études)

A

to take* up again

301
Q

reprendre (pluie, bruit)

A

to start up again

302
Q

reprendre (cours)

A

to start again

303
Q

un arrêt

A

a stop [stɒp]

304
Q

arrêter (de faire) qqch.

A

to stop (doing) sth

305
Q

s’arrêter (personne, appareil)

A

to stop

306
Q

s’arrêter (train, voiture)

A

to stop • to come* to a stop

307
Q

s’arrêter (développement, croissance)

A

to stop • to come* to a halt • to come* to a standstill

308
Q

un retard (dans un projet)

A

a delay [dɪˈleɪ] • a holdup [ˈhəʊldʌp]

309
Q

retarder qqch.

A

to delay sth • to hold* sth up

310
Q

suspendre

A

to suspend [səsˈpend]

311
Q

la suspension

A

the suspension [səsˈpenʃən]

312
Q

différer

A

to defer [dɪˈfɜːʳ] • to put* off

313
Q

remettre qqch. à plus tard, différer qqch., ajourner qqch.

A

to postpone sth

314
Q

l’ajournement

A

postponement [pəʊstˈpəʊnmənt]

315
Q

mettre qqch. en veilleuse

A

to put* sth on the back burner

316
Q

une réussite, un succès

A

an achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] • a success [səkˈses]

317
Q

réussir qqch.

A

to achieve sth

318
Q

réussir dans qqch. / à faire qqch.

A

to succeed in sth / in doing sth [səkˈsiːd] • to be successful in sth / in doing sth

319
Q

parvenir à faire qqch., arriver à faire qqch.

A

to manage to do sth

320
Q

il n’y est pas arrivé

A

he couldn’t manage it

321
Q

un exploit

A

a feat [fiːt] • an exploit [ˈeksplɔɪt]

322
Q

avoir du succès dans qqch.

A

to have success in sth

323
Q

remporter un succès

A

to meet* with success

324
Q

couronné de succès

A

crowned with success

325
Q

être un succès

A

to be a success

326
Q

faire un malheur (chanson, film)

A

to be a hit (parlé)

327
Q

faire un malheur (livre)

A

to be a bestseller

328
Q

bien marcher (projet)

A

to go* right

329
Q

tout a bien marché (pour lui)

A

everything went right (for him)

330
Q

le succès lui a tourné la tête

A

he is flushed with success

331
Q

un(e) fonceur (-euse)

A

an achiever [əˈtʃiːvəʳ]

332
Q

un(e) battant(e)

A

a go-getter [ˈgəʊˌgetəʳ] (parlé)

333
Q

prospère (commerce, pays)

A

prosperous [ˈprɒspərəs] • thriving [ˈθraɪvɪŋ] • flourishing [ˈflʌrɪʃɪŋ]

334
Q

prospère (période)

A

prosperous

335
Q

prospérer (commerce, pays)

A

to prosper [ˈprɒspəʳ] • to thrive [θraɪv] • to flourish [ˈflʌrɪʃ]

336
Q

prospérer (personne)

A

to prosper

337
Q

la prospérité

A

prosperity [prɒsˈperɪtɪ]

338
Q

un triomphe

A

a triumph [ˈtraɪʌmf]

339
Q

triompher de qqn / qqch.

A

to triumph over sb / sth

340
Q

triomphant

A

triumphant [traɪˈʌmfənt]

341
Q

triomphal

A

triumphal [traɪˈʌmfəl]

342
Q

un échec

A

a failure [ˈfeɪljəʳ]

343
Q

échouer à qqch., dans qqch.

A

to fail in sth [feɪl] • to be unsuccessful in sth

344
Q

ne pas réussir à faire qqch.

A

to fail to do sth

345
Q

être un raté

A

to be a failure

346
Q

infructueux, sans succès

A

unsuccessful [ˈʌnsəkˈsesfʊl]

347
Q

faire un four

A

to be a flop

348
Q

un fiasco

A

a fiasco [fɪˈæskəʊ] • a washout [ˈwɒʃɑʊt] (parlé)

349
Q

en vain

A

in vain • to no avail

350
Q

il y a quelque chose qui ne va pas

A

there’s something wrong • there’s something amiss

351
Q

mal tourner, ne pas aller

A

to go* wrong

AN. Vocabulaire Collins C. (59 decks)

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