Upper Limb Flashcards
A of biceps brachii m.
flexes and supinates forearm; accessory flexor of arm at glenohumeral joint
N of biceps brachii m.
musculocutaneous n. and brachial vessels
A of coracobrachialis m.
flexes and adducts the arm
N of coracobrachialis m.
musculocutaneous n. and brachial vessels
A of brachialis m.
flexes the forearm
N of brachialis m.
radial and musculocutaneous nn. and brachial vessels
posterior compartment of the arm contains ____, ____, and _____
triceps brachii m; radial n.; deep brachial a.
A of triceps brachii m.
extends the forearm
N of triceps brachii m.
radial n. and deep brachii vessels
contents of cubital fossa
biceps brachii tendon, brachial a., and median n.
forearm flexors are ____ to the cubital fossa
medial
forearm extensors are ____ to the cubital fossa
lateral
proximally, most major structures pass between arm and forearm through/in relation to the cubital fossa except the _____ which passes ____
ulnar n.; posterior to the medial epicondyle of the humerus
distally, most structures pass through or anterior to the carpal tunnel except the ____ which passes ____
radial artery; dorsally around the wrist to enter the hand posteriorly
3 layers of anterior compartment of forearm
superficial (4)
intermediate (1)
deep (3)
assoc. functions of ant. comp of forearm
wrist movements, flexion of digits and thumb, and pronation
innervation of anterior forearm
median and ulnar nn. (C6, C7, C8, and T1)
2 layers of posterior comp. of forearm
superficial (7) and deep (5)
post comp of forearm assoc with:
movement of wrist
extension of fingers and thumb
supination
posterior comp of forearm innervated by:
radial nerve (C5, C6, C7, and C8)
musculocutaneous n. pierces ____ to supply it; continues into ____ and ____ mm.
coracobrachialis m.
biceps; brachialis
musculocutaneous n. supplies all of ____ and the medial part of _____ m.
biceps brachii m. ; brachialis m.
musculocutaneous n. emerges between biceps brachii and brachialis as _____ and supplies skin of the lateral forearm
lateral antebrachial cutaneous n.
median n. runs down medial aspect of the arm lateral to the ____; crosses over the medial side of it and enters the ____
brachial a. ; cubital fossa