Upper Limb Flashcards

1
Q

A of biceps brachii m.

A

flexes and supinates forearm; accessory flexor of arm at glenohumeral joint

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2
Q

N of biceps brachii m.

A

musculocutaneous n. and brachial vessels

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3
Q

A of coracobrachialis m.

A

flexes and adducts the arm

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4
Q

N of coracobrachialis m.

A

musculocutaneous n. and brachial vessels

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5
Q

A of brachialis m.

A

flexes the forearm

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6
Q

N of brachialis m.

A

radial and musculocutaneous nn. and brachial vessels

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7
Q

posterior compartment of the arm contains ____, ____, and _____

A

triceps brachii m; radial n.; deep brachial a.

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8
Q

A of triceps brachii m.

A

extends the forearm

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9
Q

N of triceps brachii m.

A

radial n. and deep brachii vessels

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10
Q

contents of cubital fossa

A

biceps brachii tendon, brachial a., and median n.

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11
Q

forearm flexors are ____ to the cubital fossa

A

medial

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12
Q

forearm extensors are ____ to the cubital fossa

A

lateral

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13
Q

proximally, most major structures pass between arm and forearm through/in relation to the cubital fossa except the _____ which passes ____

A

ulnar n.; posterior to the medial epicondyle of the humerus

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14
Q

distally, most structures pass through or anterior to the carpal tunnel except the ____ which passes ____

A

radial artery; dorsally around the wrist to enter the hand posteriorly

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15
Q

3 layers of anterior compartment of forearm

A

superficial (4)
intermediate (1)
deep (3)

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16
Q

assoc. functions of ant. comp of forearm

A

wrist movements, flexion of digits and thumb, and pronation

17
Q

innervation of anterior forearm

A

median and ulnar nn. (C6, C7, C8, and T1)

18
Q

2 layers of posterior comp. of forearm

A

superficial (7) and deep (5)

19
Q

post comp of forearm assoc with:

A

movement of wrist
extension of fingers and thumb
supination

20
Q

posterior comp of forearm innervated by:

A

radial nerve (C5, C6, C7, and C8)

21
Q

musculocutaneous n. pierces ____ to supply it; continues into ____ and ____ mm.

A

coracobrachialis m.

biceps; brachialis

22
Q

musculocutaneous n. supplies all of ____ and the medial part of _____ m.

A

biceps brachii m. ; brachialis m.

23
Q

musculocutaneous n. emerges between biceps brachii and brachialis as _____ and supplies skin of the lateral forearm

A

lateral antebrachial cutaneous n.

24
Q

median n. runs down medial aspect of the arm lateral to the ____; crosses over the medial side of it and enters the ____

A

brachial a. ; cubital fossa