Sensory tests Flashcards

1
Q

Stretch reflex

A

Muscle contraction in response to stretching within a muscle

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2
Q

Patellar reflex

A
  • a Stretch reflex.
    -Tests the conduction of the Femerol nerve w rubber hammer below patella
    -Knee-jerk reaction
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3
Q

Calcaneal (Achilles) tendon reflex

A

-Test the tibial nerve
-Tap Achilles tendon, result plantar flexion of foot

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4
Q

Babinski reflex (planter response)

A

-Stroke the plantar surface of the foot from the heel to the big toe; big toe curls or flexes

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5
Q

Corneal reflex

A

Blow or flick fingers near eye and you should blink

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6
Q

Two-point discrimination test

A

Test the ability to distinguish between two points

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7
Q

Proprioception

A

The sense of where you are in space; awareness of your own body

Touch partner with marker, ask them with eyes closed to touch where you touched

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8
Q

Visual tracking

A

Test the six I muscles
Follow someone’s finger and eye-movement easy either smooth or jerky

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9
Q

Near point of accommodation

A

How close you can see something clearly.
Tests lens elasticity

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10
Q

Visual acuity

A

Tests sharpness of vision.
Can be tested with a Snellen eye chart

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11
Q

Pupillary light reflex

A

Pupil either in larges in low light or constricts in bright light

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12
Q

Testing for color blindness

A

Ishihara plates are a common test for color blindness

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13
Q

Webber test

A

-For determining hearing impairment; conductive or sensorineural hearing loss
-Tuning fork, hold to your forehead, see if sound is louder in either ear
-Conductive: sound louder in ear
with hearing loss
-Sensorineural: Sound is louder in
ear without hearing loss

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14
Q

Rinne Test

A

Tuning fork on mastoid process and in front of external auditory meatus.
-conductive hearing loss: louder
through mastoid process

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