Atlas A Directional terms Flashcards
Ventral
Toward the front or belly
Dorsal
Toward the back or spine
Anterior
Toward the ventral side
Posterior
Toward the dorsal side
Cephalic
Toward the head or superior end
Rostral
Toward the forehead or nose
Caudal
Toward the tail or inferior end
Superior
Above
Inferior
Below
Medial
Toward the median plane
Lateral
Away from the median plane
Proximal
Closer to the point of attachment or origin
Ipsilateral
On the same side of the body: right or left
Contralateral
On the opposite sides of the body: right and left
Superficial
Closer to the body surface
Deep
Farther from the body surface
The three primary anatomical planes
Frontal plane: full frontal
Sagittal plane: Saggy vag
Transverse plane: (trans: half&half: horizontal