Pharm small group: HIV4 by becky! Flashcards

1
Q

Good Morning! This is a just kidding card, hurrah. hope they fit your style.

A

It won’t let me leave this blank :)

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2
Q

CD4 count when you can expect to see Cryptococcus neoformans

A

< 50

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3
Q

initial standard treatment for Cryptococcus neoformans

A

amphotericin B + oral flucytosine

2 weeks

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4
Q

after initial treatment, whats next for cryptococcal neoformans treatment

A

fluconazole

8 weeks

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5
Q

Side effect to worry about with amphotericin B

A

nephrotoxicity

electrolyte disturbances

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6
Q

how to treat amphotericin B side effects

A

pretreat with a) acetaminophen and b) diphenhydramine

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7
Q

Side effects of flucytosine

A

bone marrow suppression

gi toxicity

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8
Q

prophylaxis for cryptococcal neoformans

A

fluconazole

itraconazole

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9
Q

treatment of crypto in prego ladies

A

amphotericin B (category B) and flucytosine (Category C) two weeks –> fluconazole NOT IN FIRST TRIMESTER, after that is okay if b>risk

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