Exam 3 DOC's Flashcards

1
Q

DOC for Diabetes Insipidus

A

Vasopressin agonist:

Vasopressin; Desmopressin

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2
Q

DOC for diabetes M in pregnancy

A

regular insulin/short acting

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3
Q

First line in diabetes M

A

metformin (benefits lipid profile, no weight gain [possibly due to gi effects), no hyperglycemia and super effecive)

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4
Q

DOC at emergent DM hyperglycemia/ketoacidotic situations

A

regular insulin IV style.

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5
Q

Major cause of peopel passing away withTCA use

A
arrhythmias - bc TCAs act like class I antirhythmics and block fast Na channels @ heart
~*~  treat with sodium bicarbonate
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6
Q

DOC at depression

A

SSRI (because dont antag Muscarinic, alpha adrenergic or histamine like TCAs)

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7
Q

DOC/first line for depression

A

SSRI: SPEC FF - sertraline, paroxetine, escitaloprine, citaloprine, fluoxetine, fluoxamine

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8
Q

DOC/first line for anxiety disorders

A

SSRI: SPEC FF - sertraline, paroxetine, escitalopine, citaloprine, fluoxetine, fluoxamine

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9
Q

DOC for chronic pain

A

desipramine (TCA- NACID)

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10
Q

DOC diabetic neuropathy

A

desipramine TCA- nacid)

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11
Q

DOC fibromyalgia

A

desipramine (TCA- nacid)

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12
Q

DOC bulimia (not effective in anorexia)

A

fluoxetine (SPEC-FF, SSRI)

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13
Q

DOC Pre menstrual DD

A

fluoxetine or sertraline (SPEC-FF, SSRI)

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14
Q

DOC smoking cessation

A

buproprion (NDRI)

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15
Q

DOC for treating Parkinsonism induced by antipsychotics (flophenazine and haloperidol)

A

benztropine
trihexyphenidyl
diphenhydramine
amantidine

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16
Q

DOC for treating dystonia induced by antipsychotics

A

benztropine
trihexyphenidyle
diphenhydramine

17
Q

DOC for treating akathisia induced by antipsychotics

A

clonazepan

propanolol

18
Q

DOC for treatment of someone who needs antipsychotics but has tardive dyskinesia

A

Clozapine - atypical antidepressant (the one with effects at five million different receptors; also with quetiapine - least likely to cause EPR)

19
Q

DOC @ Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome

A

dantrolene

bromocriptine

20
Q

DOC @ OH withdrawal

A

OD –> Oxazepam and diazepma

21
Q

DOC @ status epilepticus

A

LD –> lorazepam and diazepam

22
Q

DOC @ sleep disorders

A

TTF –> triazolam, temazepam, flurazepam

23
Q

DOC @ absence seizures

A
Ethosuximide
valproate (inhibit T type Ca channels in the thalamus - stops oscillation betwen thalamus and cortex)