Parasitos VS Clinica Flashcards

1
Q

Ascaris lumbricoides

A

Disnea, fiebre, diarrea, vómitos

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2
Q

Trichuris trichiura

A

Cuadro disentérico (Diarrea Mucosanginolenta)

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3
Q

Strongyloides stercoralis

A

Leve: sintomatología digestiva vaga
Moderado: vómitos, diarreas persistentes, nerviosismo, dolor abdominal
Grave: diarreas profusas, enteropatía perdedora de proteínas, edemas, trastornos de la coagulación y hipoalbuminemia

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4
Q

Ancylostoma
duodenale; Necator
americanus

A

Anemia; Diarrea, náuseas, debilidad, palidez

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5
Q

Toxocara
(Larva Migrante)

A

FOD (fiebre), Hepatoesplenome galia

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6
Q

Enterobius/Oxyurus vermicularis

A

Prurito anal; Bruxismo; Irritabilidad; Trast. del sueño

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7
Q

Dioctophyma renale

A

Cólico renal, Hematuria

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8
Q

Anisakis simplex

A

Depende la localización

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9
Q

Trichinella spiralis

A

Traumatismo de la pared intestinal y reacción inflamatoria
Necrosis tisular

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10
Q

Capillaria hepatica

A

Hepatoesplenome galia, vómitos, náuseas

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11
Q

Capillaria philippinensis

A

Diarreas, Dolor abdm, Caquexia

Caquexia é a perda de tecido adiposo e músculo ósseo.

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12
Q

Angiostrongylus costaricensis

A

Fiebre, dolor abdm

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13
Q
  • Wuchereria bancrofti
  • otras..
A

Adenomegalias, Fibrosis

Adenomegalia es el término que define al aumento anormal del tamaño de los ganglios linfáticos

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14
Q

Oncocerca volvulus

A

Nódulos doloros, edema

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15
Q

Loa loa

A

Angioedema migratorio
(“Edema de Calabar”)

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16
Q

Dracunculus medinensis

A

Úlcera dolorosa en MMII

17
Q

Parásito

A

Clínica

18
Q

Taenia saginata

A

Dolor abdominal, náuseas…

19
Q

Taenia solium

A

Prurito anal

20
Q

Echinococcus granulosus

A

Síntomas por obstrucción mecánica

21
Q

Diphyllobothrium latum

A

Dolor abdm, náuseas, vómitos

22
Q

Hymenolepis nana y diminuta

A

Distensión abdm, anorexia

23
Q

Parásito

A

Clínica

24
Q

Fasciola hepatica

A

síntomas generales

25
Q

Paragonimus westermanni

A

Tos persistente y expectoración mucosa (confunde con TBC)

26
Q

Clonorchis sinensis

A

Hepatomegalia, diarrea, ictericia

27
Q

Schistosoma mansoni

A

Mec. de evasión: Mimetismo molecular.
Doble membrana plasmática.Produc e proteasas.