Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant Flashcards
Poetry, philosophy, and physics all teach us that we don’t experience time in equal increments.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Grief is a demanding companion.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Ordinary events became land mines.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Let the story reveal itself. He doesn’t start each project knowing where the tale will end because it has to unfold in its own way and in its own time.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Worried that I would try to control my grief, he encouraged me to listen to it, keep it close, and let it run its course.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“No one ever told me,” C. S. Lewis wrote, “that grief felt so like fear. ” The fear was constant and it felt like the grief would never subside. The waves would continue to crash over me until I was no longer standing, no longer myself.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
After losing a parent, many children are surprisingly resilient. They go on to have happy childhoods and become well-adjusted adults.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
By six months, more than half of people who lose a spouse are past what psychologists classify as “acute grief. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
We don’t pretend that hope will win out over pain every day. It won’t.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“Option A is not available. So let’s just kick the shit out of Option B. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Psychologist Martin Seligman found that three P’s can stunt recovery: (1) personalization—the belief that we are at fault; (2) pervasiveness—the belief that an event will affect all areas of our life; and (3) permanence—the belief that the aftershocks of the event will last forever.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Not everything that happens to us happens because of us.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Over the next few months, the thing I found myself saying most often was, “I’m sorry. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Banish the word “sorry. ” He also vetoed “I apologize,” “I regret that,”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
By blaming myself I was delaying my recovery,.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
In the Jewish tradition, there is a seven-day intense mourning period known as shiva,.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
People need to feel supported and understood at work. I now know that this is even more important after tragedy.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
After the death of a loved one, only 60 percent of private sector workers get paid time off—and usually just a few days.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
When we’re suffering, we tend to project it out indefinitely.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
We tend to overestimate how long negative events will affect us.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Just as the body has a physiological immune system, the brain has a psychological immune system. When something goes wrong, we instinctively marshal defense mechanisms. We see silver linings in clouds. We add sugar and water to lemons. We start clinging to clichés.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Seligman found that words like “never” and “always” are signs of permanence. Just as I had to banish “sorry” from my vocabulary, I tried to eliminate “never” and “always” and replace them with “sometimes” and “lately. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Cognitive behavioral therapy technique where you write down a belief that’s causing you anguish and then follow it with proof that the belief is false.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Humans are evolutionarily wired for both connection and grief: we naturally have the tools to recover from loss and trauma.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Old Jewish tradition, like rejecting the first table offered in a restaurant.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Psychologists asked a group of people to make a weekly list of five things for which they were grateful. Another group wrote about hassles and a third listed ordinary events. Nine weeks later, the gratitude group felt significantly happier and reported fewer health problems.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Resilience comes from deep within us and from support outside us. It comes from gratitude for what’s good in our lives and from leaning in to the suck.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
I learned that when life pulls you under, you can kick against the bottom, break the surface, and breathe again. 2.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Even people who have endured the worst suffering often want to talk about it.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Survivors want the opportunity to teach and not be shunned because they went through something unknowable,”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
These aren’t personal questions. They are human questions,”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Avoiding feelings isn’t the same as protecting feelings.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“Our child dies a second time when no one speaks their name. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“mum effect” for when people avoid sharing bad news.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“For the victim of racism, like the victim of loss, the silence is crippling. The two things we want to know when we’re in pain are that we’re not crazy to feel the way we do and that we have support.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Psychologists literally call them “openers. ” Unlike non-question-asking friends, openers ask a lot of questions and listen to the answers without judging.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
That the most helpful support usually comes from those who have suffered similar losses.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Opening up about traumatic events can improve mental and physical health.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“I know you don’t know yet what will happen—and neither do I. But you won’t go through this alone. I will be there with you every step of the way. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“When you’re faced with tragedy, you usually find that you’re no longer surrounded by people—you’re surrounded by platitudes.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
None of the participants actually pressed the button. Stopping the noise didn’t make the difference…knowing they could stop the noise did. The button gave them a sense of control and allowed them to endure the stress.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
When people are in pain, they need a button.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
The friend stopped talking to Alycia, choosing escape over empathy.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
My closest friends and family convinced me that they truly wanted to help, which made me feel like less of a burden.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Caring means that when someone is hurting, you cannot imagine being anywhere else.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
But when people made their predictions just ten minutes after removing their arm from the ice water, they made the same estimates as the warm water group. Once the icy water was behind them, even for just minutes, they couldn’t quite fathom what it felt like to be cold.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
But when someone is suffering, instead of following the Golden Rule, we need to follow the Platinum Rule: treat others as they want to be treated.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Author Bruce Feiler believes the problem lies in the offer to “do anything. ” He writes that “while well meaning, this gesture unintentionally shifts the obligation to the aggrieved. Instead of offering ‘anything,’ just do something. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
A friend texted him, “What do you NOT want on a burger?” Dan appreciated the effort. “Instead of asking if I wanted food, he made the choice for me but gave me the dignity of feeling in control. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Specific acts help because instead of trying to fix the problem, they address the damage caused by the problem.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Psychologists put teenage girls under stress by asking them to give a spontaneous public speech. When mothers and daughters who were close held hands, the physical contact took away some of the daughters’ anxiety. The daughters sweated less and the physiological stress was transferred to the mothers.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Psychologist Susan Silk, who devised the “ring theory. ” She suggests writing down the names of people in the center of the tragedy and drawing a circle around them. Then draw a bigger circle around that one and write the names of the people who are next most affected by the event. Keep drawing larger circles.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Wherever you are in the circle, offer comfort in and seek comfort out. That means consoling the people who are closer to the tragedy than you are and reaching out for support from those who are farther removed.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
I hated asking for help, hated needing it, worried incessantly that I was a huge burden to everyone, and yet depended on their constant support.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Friendship isn’t only what you can give, it’s what you’re able to receive.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
They are five states that don’t progress in a linear fashion but rise and fall. Grief and anger aren’t extinguished like flames doused with water. They can flicker away one moment and burn hot the next.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
I used to think there was one set of footprints because my friends were carrying me through the worst days of my life. But now it means something else to me. When I saw one set of footprints, it was because they were following directly behind me, ready to catch me if I fell.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Self-compassion isn’t talked about as much as it should be, maybe because it’s often confused with its troublesome cousins, self-pity and self-indulgence.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Psychologist Kristin Neff describes self-compassion as offering the same kindness to ourselves that we would give to a friend.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
In a study of people whose marriages fell apart, resilience was not related to their self-esteem, optimism, or depression before divorce, or to how long their relationships or separations had lasted. What helped people cope with distress and move on was self-compassion.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
For soldiers returning from war in Afghanistan and Iraq, those who were kind to themselves showed significant declines in symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Self-compassion is associated with greater happiness and satisfaction, fewer emotional difficulties, and less anxiety.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
This is why confession in the Catholic religion begins with “Forgive me, Father, for I have sinned,” not “Forgive me, Father, for I am a sinner. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Blaming our actions rather than our character allows us to feel guilt instead of shame.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Among college students, the shame-prone were more likely than the guilt-prone to have drug and alcohol problems. Prisoners who felt ashamed were 30 percent more likely to commit repeat offenses than those who felt guilty. Elementary and middle school kids who felt shame were more hostile and aggressive, while guilt-prone kids were more likely to defuse conflicts.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
It helped me quiet myself and reflect. I was able to put words to my feelings and unpack them. ” Writing can be a powerful tool for learning self-compassion.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Psychologist Jamie Pennebaker had two groups of college students journal for fifteen minutes a day for just four days—some about nonemotional topics and others about the most traumatic experiences of their lives, which included rape, attempted suicide, and child abuse. After the first day of writing, the second group was less happy and had higher blood pressure. This made sense, since confronting trauma is painful. But when Pennebaker followed up six months later, the effects reversed and those who wrote about their traumas were significantly better off emotionally and physically.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Writing about traumatic events can decrease anxiety and anger, boost grades, reduce absences from work, and lessen the emotional impact of job loss.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Immediately after a tragedy or crisis, journaling can backfire: the event is too raw for some to process. After loss, it appears that writing can reduce loneliness and improve mood but does not necessarily help with grief or depression symptoms.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Philosopher Søren Kierkegaard said that life can only be understood backward but it must be lived forward.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Journaling helped me make sense of the past and rebuild my self-confidence to navigate the present and future.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Counting our blessings doesn’t boost our confidence or our effort, but counting our contributions can.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Empathy was nice but encouragement was better.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Cancer survivors were less likely to get called back for job interviews.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Changed the way I interact with coworkers going through difficult personal situations. I still always start by offering them time off. But now I understand the importance of treating them as regular members of the team and praising their work as well.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
The costs of placing a four-year-old and an infant in child care exceed annual median rent payments in every state.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Single mothers have the highest rates of poverty in America and are almost twice as likely to be poor as single fathers.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
In the depths of winter, I finally learned that within me there lay an invincible summer. —ALBERT CAMUS.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“When we are no longer able to change a situation,” psychiatrist and Holocaust survivor Viktor Frankl observed, “we are challenged to change ourselves.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
As time passed, instead of post-traumatic stress, some of the parents experienced post-traumatic growth.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
Post-traumatic growth could take five different forms: finding personal strength, gaining appreciation, forming deeper relationships, discovering more meaning in life, and seeing new possibilities.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant
“I am more vulnerable than I thought, but much stronger than I ever imagined. ”.
Option B by Sheryl Sandberg and Adam Grant