Nazi Germany Flashcards
Nazi aims for girls and boys?
Be obedient/ idolise the Fuhrer/ be physically fit/ sacrifice yourself for the Nazi good
Nazi aims for boys?
Be a storing fighter
Nazi influences for girls:
NSF (Nationalist Socialist Women’s Organisation)/ Jung Maedal (Young German girls)/ BDM (League of German Girls)
Nazi influences for boys:
Wehrmacht (army)/ RAD (Reich Labour Service/ Hitler Youth
Nazi influences for both
DAF (German Labour Front)/ NSDAP/ Media/ Education
Non-Nazi infleunces
Church/ Family/Friends/ American film and music
Youth opposition to Nazism
The blatant ideological bias for the Hitler Youth diminished its attraction to many young people.
Edelweiss Pirates- collection of mainly working-class groups (2000 members by 1939) and grew rapidly in the war years, (20 groups of 100 each in 1945)- during ww2- helped prisoners-of-war
- recognized b their uniform.
Some socially non-conformist behavior like indulging in sex/food and some were actually politically resistant like beating up Hitler Youth patrols and establishing links wit the KPD
authorities grew harsher over time
Initially- warnings like raids
Dec 1942- 740 Edelweiss Pirates were arrested and sent to labour camps.
Nov 1944- Leaders were hanged
Swing
mainly upper-middle class/ afford to rebel in nightclubs through forbidden music like American Blues.
Nazis felt undermined and closed bars/made some arrests.
Although they were only a tiny minority it did represent the failure of the Nazis to dominate Youth.