MSK Review Flashcards

1
Q

Synovial Joint Major Parts

A

Subchondral Bone Plate

Articular cartilage

Synovium

Joint Capsule

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2
Q

Articular Cartilage

A

Cover bone of the joint

Provides a smooth, slippery surface that allows free movement of joint

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3
Q

Synovium

A

Consist of the spaces between 2 articulating bones

Synovial membrane secretes synovial fluid that lubricates join surfaces and removes debris

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4
Q

Joint Capsule

A

Surrounds the join and unties articulating bones

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5
Q

Three phases of bone healing

A

Inflammatory

Reparative

Remodeling

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6
Q

Inflammatory Phase of Bone Healing

A

Hematoma forms at fracture site
-Provides stability
-Aseptic inflammation occurs

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7
Q

Inflammatory duration

A

1-3 days for hematoma

3 days - 2 weeks for early repair

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8
Q

Reparative Phase of Bone Healing

A

Fibrous Cartilage
-Formation of granular tissue containing blood vessels
-Formation of CALLUS

Ossification
-Space in the bone is bridged and fracture ends are united
-CALLUS replaced by TRABECULAR BONE

-6 Weeks

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9
Q

Remodeling Phase of Bone Healing

A

-Bone consolidation w/ final remodeling

-Healing is complete

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