Microorganism and disease association Flashcards

1
Q

Filamentous and branching into either cocci or bacilli (pleomorphic)

A

Nocardia, Streptomyces, Rhodococcus spp.

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2
Q

Chlamydia pneumoniae association

A

Guillain-Barré syndrome

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3
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae association

A

Walking/Atypical pneumonia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome

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4
Q

Legionella pneumophila association

A

Broadstreet pneumonia, Pontiac fever

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5
Q

Klebsiella granulomatis disease

A

Granuloma inguinale (Donovanosis)

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6
Q

Streptobacillus moniliformis disease

A

Haverhill disease

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7
Q

Bartonella henselae, Afipia felis association

A

Cat scratch disease

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8
Q

Pasteurella multocida disease

A

Cat-bite disease

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9
Q

Spirillum minor/minus disease

A

Rat-bite infection (Rat bite disease)

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10
Q

Calymmabacterium spp. association

A

Dog-bite infection

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11
Q

Eikenella corrodens disease

A

Human-bite wound infection

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12
Q

Bartonella bacilliformis disease

A

Carrion’s disease

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13
Q

Listeria monocytogenes condition

A

Granulomatosis infantiseptica

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14
Q

Bacillus cereus association

A

Fried rice syndrome

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15
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi disease

A

Lyme’s disease

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16
Q

Staphylococcus aureus syndrome

A

Scalded Skin Syndrome/Ritter’s disease

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17
Q

Staphylococcus saprophyticus infection

A

UTI in middle-aged women (CoNS)

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18
Q

Staphylococcus epidermidis association

A

Prosthetic heart valve infection (CoNS)

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19
Q

Neisseria meningitidis syndrome

A

Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome

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20
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis diseases

A

Pulmonary tuberculosis, Pott’s disease

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21
Q

Mycobacterium bovis condition

A

Intestinal tuberculosis

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22
Q

Mycobacterium africanum association

A

African Pulmonary tuberculosis

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23
Q

Mycobacterium leprae disease

A

Hansen’s disease

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24
Q

Mycobacterium avium syndrome

A

Lady Windermere Syndrome

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25
Mycobacterium marinum condition
Swimming pool granuloma
26
Mycobacterium paratuberculosis association
Crohn’s disease
27
Mycobacterium ulcerans condition
Buruli ulcer
28
Viridans streptococci, HACEK association
Subacute bacterial endocarditis
29
Streptococcus mutans association
Dental plaques
30
Streptococcus agalactiae association
#1 neonatal meningitis
31
Streptococcus pyogenes condition
Erysipelas (Scarlet fever)
32
Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae disease
Erysipeloid
33
Corynebacterium minutissimum condition
Erythrasma
34
Clostridium botulinum association
Flaccid paralysis
35
Clostridium tetani conditions
Sardonic smile, Lock jaw, Tetanus
36
ETEC association
Traveler’s diarrhea/Montezuma’s revenge/Cholera-like diarrhea
37
EPEC condition
Infantile diarrhea
38
EIEC association
Dysentery-like diarrhea
39
EHEC/VTEC/STEC condition
Hemorrhagic colitis
40
Aeromonas hydrophila condition
Red-leg syndrome in frogs, salamanders, reptiles
41
Vancomycin hypersensitivity syndrome
Red man syndrome (erythematous rashes)
42
Yersinia pestis diseases
Black death/Bubonic Plaque
43
Plasmodium falciparum condition
Black water fever
44
Leishmania donovani condition
Black fever (Kala-azar)
45
Bacillus anthracis associations
Black eschar, Woolsorter’s, Ragpicker’s disease
46
Rickettsia conorii sign
Black spot (Tache noire) in Boutonneuse fever
47
Pseudomonas aeruginosa associations
#1 Cystic fibrosis, Swimmer’s ear, Ecthyma gangrenosum
48
Burkholderia pseudomallei conditions
Melioidosis/Glander’s-like disease, Vietnamese time bomb
49
Burkholderia mallei diseases
Glander’s disease, Farcy disease
50
Moraxella lacunata condition
Blepharoconjunctivitis
51
Francisella tularensis diseases
Water rat trapper’s, Rabbit’s disease
52
Leptospira interrogans conditions
Weil’s disease, Leptospirosis/Infectious jaundice
53
Chlamydia trachomatis associations
Trachoma, Lymphogranuloma venereum, #1 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
54
Bordetella pertussis disease
Whooping cough
55
Bordetella bronchiseptica disease
Kennel cough
56
Streptococcus pneumonia conditions
Otitis media, #1 community-acquired pneumonia
57
Haemophilus influenzae conditions
Otitis media, #1 acute epiglottitis
58
Moraxella catarrhalis condition
Otitis media
59
T. pallidum subsp. pallidum condition
The Great Pox/Italian disease/French disease/Syphilis
60
T. pallidum subsp. pertenue disease
Yaws or Fambresia tropica
61
T. pallidum subsp. endemicum disease
Bejel or Endemic Non-venereal syphilis
62
Treponema carateum condition
Pinta or Carate
63
Trypanosoma brucei complex signs and conditions
Winterbottom’s sign, Kerandel/Nagana, Sleeping sickness, Hypersomnia
64
Trypanosoma cruzi signs and disease
Romaña’s sign, Chagoma, Chagas disease
65
Bacterial meningitis in neonates
S. agalactiae
66
Bacterial meningitis in children
H. influenzae
67
Bacterial meningitis in adults
N. meningitidis, S. pneumoniae
68
Bacterial meningitis in immunocompromised patients
L. monocytogenes
69
Viral meningitis causes
Enterovirus, Poliovirus, Echovirus, Coxsackie virus