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BACTERIOLOGY > Microorganism and disease association > Flashcards

Microorganism and disease association Flashcards

1
Q

Filamentous and branching into either cocci or bacilli (pleomorphic)

A

Nocardia, Streptomyces, Rhodococcus spp.

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2
Q

Chlamydia pneumoniae association

A

Guillain-Barré syndrome

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3
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae association

A

Walking/Atypical pneumonia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome

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4
Q

Legionella pneumophila association

A

Broadstreet pneumonia, Pontiac fever

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5
Q

Klebsiella granulomatis disease

A

Granuloma inguinale (Donovanosis)

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6
Q

Streptobacillus moniliformis disease

A

Haverhill disease

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7
Q

Bartonella henselae, Afipia felis association

A

Cat scratch disease

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8
Q

Pasteurella multocida disease

A

Cat-bite disease

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9
Q

Spirillum minor/minus disease

A

Rat-bite infection (Rat bite disease)

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10
Q

Calymmabacterium spp. association

A

Dog-bite infection

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11
Q

Eikenella corrodens disease

A

Human-bite wound infection

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12
Q

Bartonella bacilliformis disease

A

Carrion’s disease

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13
Q

Listeria monocytogenes condition

A

Granulomatosis infantiseptica

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14
Q

Bacillus cereus association

A

Fried rice syndrome

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15
Q

Borrelia burgdorferi disease

A

Lyme’s disease

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16
Q

Staphylococcus aureus syndrome

A

Scalded Skin Syndrome/Ritter’s disease

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17
Q

Staphylococcus saprophyticus infection

A

UTI in middle-aged women (CoNS)

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18
Q

Staphylococcus epidermidis association

A

Prosthetic heart valve infection (CoNS)

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19
Q

Neisseria meningitidis syndrome

A

Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome

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20
Q

Mycobacterium tuberculosis diseases

A

Pulmonary tuberculosis, Pott’s disease

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21
Q

Mycobacterium bovis condition

A

Intestinal tuberculosis

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22
Q

Mycobacterium africanum association

A

African Pulmonary tuberculosis

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23
Q

Mycobacterium leprae disease

A

Hansen’s disease

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24
Q

Mycobacterium avium syndrome

A

Lady Windermere Syndrome

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25
Q

Mycobacterium marinum condition

A

Swimming pool granuloma

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26
Q

Mycobacterium paratuberculosis association

A

Crohn’s disease

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27
Q

Mycobacterium ulcerans condition

A

Buruli ulcer

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28
Q

Viridans streptococci, HACEK association

A

Subacute bacterial endocarditis

29
Q

Streptococcus mutans association

A

Dental plaques

30
Q

Streptococcus agalactiae association

A

1 neonatal meningitis

31
Q

Streptococcus pyogenes condition

A

Erysipelas (Scarlet fever)

32
Q

Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae disease

A

Erysipeloid

33
Q

Corynebacterium minutissimum condition

A

Erythrasma

34
Q

Clostridium botulinum association

A

Flaccid paralysis

35
Q

Clostridium tetani conditions

A

Sardonic smile, Lock jaw, Tetanus

36
Q

ETEC association

A

Traveler’s diarrhea/Montezuma’s revenge/Cholera-like diarrhea

37
Q

EPEC condition

A

Infantile diarrhea

38
Q

EIEC association

A

Dysentery-like diarrhea

39
Q

EHEC/VTEC/STEC condition

A

Hemorrhagic colitis

40
Q

Aeromonas hydrophila condition

A

Red-leg syndrome in frogs, salamanders, reptiles

41
Q

Vancomycin hypersensitivity syndrome

A

Red man syndrome (erythematous rashes)

42
Q

Yersinia pestis diseases

A

Black death/Bubonic Plaque

43
Q

Plasmodium falciparum condition

A

Black water fever

44
Q

Leishmania donovani condition

A

Black fever (Kala-azar)

45
Q

Bacillus anthracis associations

A

Black eschar, Woolsorter’s, Ragpicker’s disease

46
Q

Rickettsia conorii sign

A

Black spot (Tache noire) in Boutonneuse fever

47
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa associations

A

1 Cystic fibrosis, Swimmer’s ear, Ecthyma gangrenosum

48
Q

Burkholderia pseudomallei conditions

A

Melioidosis/Glander’s-like disease, Vietnamese time bomb

49
Q

Burkholderia mallei diseases

A

Glander’s disease, Farcy disease

50
Q

Moraxella lacunata condition

A

Blepharoconjunctivitis

51
Q

Francisella tularensis diseases

A

Water rat trapper’s, Rabbit’s disease

52
Q

Leptospira interrogans conditions

A

Weil’s disease, Leptospirosis/Infectious jaundice

53
Q

Chlamydia trachomatis associations

A

Trachoma, Lymphogranuloma venereum, #1 Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

54
Q

Bordetella pertussis disease

A

Whooping cough

55
Q

Bordetella bronchiseptica disease

A

Kennel cough

56
Q

Streptococcus pneumonia conditions

A

Otitis media, #1 community-acquired pneumonia

57
Q

Haemophilus influenzae conditions

A

Otitis media, #1 acute epiglottitis

58
Q

Moraxella catarrhalis condition

A

Otitis media

59
Q

T. pallidum subsp. pallidum condition

A

The Great Pox/Italian disease/French disease/Syphilis

60
Q

T. pallidum subsp. pertenue disease

A

Yaws or Fambresia tropica

61
Q

T. pallidum subsp. endemicum disease

A

Bejel or Endemic Non-venereal syphilis

62
Q

Treponema carateum condition

A

Pinta or Carate

63
Q

Trypanosoma brucei complex signs and conditions

A

Winterbottom’s sign, Kerandel/Nagana, Sleeping sickness, Hypersomnia

64
Q

Trypanosoma cruzi signs and disease

A

Romaña’s sign, Chagoma, Chagas disease

65
Q

Bacterial meningitis in neonates

A

S. agalactiae

66
Q

Bacterial meningitis in children

A

H. influenzae

67
Q

Bacterial meningitis in adults

A

N. meningitidis, S. pneumoniae

68
Q

Bacterial meningitis in immunocompromised patients

A

L. monocytogenes

69
Q

Viral meningitis causes

A

Enterovirus, Poliovirus, Echovirus, Coxsackie virus

BACTERIOLOGY (49 decks)

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