Important differential Test Flashcards

1
Q

Differential test positive and negative for Catalase test

A

Staphylococcus (+)
Streptococcus (-)

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2
Q

Differential test positive and negative for Novobiocin Susceptibility

A

S. epidermidis (Sensitive)
S. saprophyticus (Resistant)

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3
Q

Differential test positive and negative for Oxidase

A

Micrococcus (+)
Staphylococcus (-)

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4
Q

Differential test positive and negative for Oxidase (2)

for rod shaped

A

(+) Vibrio, Non-fermentative (Pseudomonas)
(-) Enterobacteriaceae

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5
Q

Differential test positive and negative oxidase (3)

For bacillus

A

(+) Alcaligenes (motile)
(-) Acinetobacter (non-motile) and Stenotrophomonas (motile)

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6
Q

Differential test positive and negative bile solubility test, neufel-quellung

A

(+) S. pneumoniae
(-) Viridans streptococci

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7
Q

Differential test positive and negative camp test

A

(+) S. agalactiae
(-) Beta hemolytic streptococci

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8
Q

Differential test positive and negative salt tolerance test

A

(+) Enterococcus
(-) Non-enterococcus

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9
Q

Differential test positive and negative lysozyme sensitivity

A

(+) Streptomyces
(-) Nocardia

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10
Q

Differential test positive and negative nitrate reduction

A

(+) M. fortuitum
(-) M. chelonei

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11
Q

Differential test positive and negative Niacin

A

(+) M. tuberculosis
(-) M. bovis

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12
Q

Differential test positive and negative acetate utilization

A

(+) E. coli
(-) Shigella

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13
Q

Differential test positive and negative indole (1)

Klebsiella

A

(+) K. oxytoca
(-) K. pneumoniae

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14
Q

Differential test positive and negative indole (2) .
proteus

A

(+) P. vulgaris (OX 2, 19)
(-) P. mirabilis

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15
Q

Differential test positive and negative for lysine decarboxylation

A

(+) Salmonella (NLF)
(-) Citrobacter (LF)

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16
Q

Differential test positive and negative 42 deg C growth (bacteria)

A

(+) P. aeruginosa
(-) P. fluorescens

17
Q

Differential test positive and negative 42 deg C growth, Indoxyl acetate

A

(+) C. jejuni
(-) H. pylori

18
Q

Differential test positive and negative Urease (1)

A

(+) B. bronchiseptica
(-) A. faecalis

19
Q

Differential test positive and negative urease (2)

A

(+) H. pylori
(-) C. jejuni

20
Q

Differential test positive and negative urease (3) corynebacterium

A

(+) C. ulcerans, C. pseudotuberculosis
(-) C. diphtheriae

21
Q

Differential test positive and negative Sorbitol MAC and MUG test

A

(+) all strains of E. coli except
(-) E. coli O157:H7

22
Q

Differential test positive and negative Malonate utilization test

A

(+) Salmonella (arizona) subgroup 2 and 3
(-) The rest of Salmonella

23
Q

Differential test positive and negative Mannitol fermentation (Shigella)

A

(+) other Shigella (boydii, flexneri, sonnei)
(-) S. dysenteriae

24
Q

Differential test positive and negative casein hydrolysis

A

(+) Nocardia brasiliensis
(-) Nocardia asteroides

25
Test to differentiate Serratia and Cedecea
DNAse (+) Serratia spp (-) Cedecea spp
26
TEST TO DIFFERENTIATE Plesiomonas and Aeromonas
DNAse (+) Aeromonas (-) Plesiomonas
27
Differential test positive and negative Oxidase | Yersinia and Aeromonas
(+) Aeromonas (-) Y. enterocolitica
28
Differential test positive and negative string test
(+) Vibrio (-) Aeromonas
29
Differential test positive and negative motility
(+) Burkholderia cepacia (oxidase+) (-) Chryseobacterium (oxidase+)
30
Differential test positive and negative beta hemolysis
(+) Kingella kingae (-) Eikenella corrodens
31
Differential test positive and negative motility and beta hemolysis
(+) B. cereus (-) B. anthracis
32
Differential test positive and negative T2H susceptibility (Thiophene)
(+) M. tuberculosis (sensitive) (-) All other mycobacterium
33
Differential test positive and negative rice medium
(+) Microsporum canis (-) M. audoinii
34
Differential test positive and negative hair baiting test
(+) T. mentagrophytes (V-shape) (-) T. rubrum
35
Differential test positive and negative germ tube
(+) C. albicans and C. dubliniensis (no constriction) (-) C. tropicalis
36
Differential test positive and negative 42 deg C growth (mycology)
(+) C. albicans (-) C. dubliniensis